单词详解 | squirt

squirt
音标
英音/ skwɜːt / 美音/ skwɜːrt /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
Lovely in a mojito, a daiquiri, or any place else rum likes to play with a spot of sugar and a squirt of fresh citrus.
在莫吉托、代基里酒或任何其他朗姆酒喜欢搭配一点糖和新鲜柑橘的地方都很可爱。
Washington Post

A dog walker and his pet suffered burns after an unknown liquid was squirted into the man’s eyes, police say.
警方称,一名遛狗者和他的宠物因不明液体喷入该男子的眼睛而被烧伤。
BBC

Christmon told investigators that the minute-long cuffing was not unlike his attempts to engage children he encountered on the beat — whether through squirt gun battles or foot races — and offer them life guidance.
克里斯蒙告诉调查人员,长达一分钟的手铐与他试图吸引他在街头遇到的孩子们——无论是通过水枪大战还是竞走——并为他们提供生活指导没有什么不同。
Washington Post

基本释意
verb
cause to come out in a squirt
(使)(液体)喷射,喷涌;(用液体或气体)向……喷射,把……喷湿;高密度传递(信息),快速传递(信息);(物体)突然不定向地移动

同义词
eject,force out,squeeze out,jet,spirt,spurt,pip-squeak,small fry

短释义
Octopuses and squid use their ability to squirt black ink to confuse their predators. Most kids enjoy using squirt guns to squirt each other with water. In both cases, the discharge itself can be called a squirt. If someone calls you a squirt, however, they mean that you’re an insignificant and possibly annoying person: “Get lost, squirt! You’re bothering me!”
喷射是突然从某物中挤出液体。当您在海滩度过一天时,您可能会在手臂上喷防晒霜,或者在小吃店买的薯条上喷番茄酱。

长释义
Octopuses and squid use their ability to squirt black ink to confuse their predators. Most kids enjoy using squirt guns to squirt each other with water. In both cases, the discharge itself can be called a squirt. If someone calls you a squirt, however, they mean that you’re an insignificant and possibly annoying person: “Get lost, squirt! You’re bothering me!”
章鱼和乌贼利用喷射黑色墨水的能力来迷惑捕食者。大多数孩子喜欢使用水枪互相喷水。在这两种情况下,分泌物本身都可以称为喷射。然而,如果有人叫你“squirt”,那就意味着你是一个微不足道的人,而且可能很烦人:“走开,squirt!你打扰我了!”

文学例句
Water squirted up through the cracks, tiny geysers until Alfhercht could press them back down.
水从裂缝中喷涌而出,形成微小的间歇泉,直到阿尔夫赫特将它们压回去。
Anya and the Nightingale by Sofiya Pasternack

Tony had locked the squirt in the bathroom.
托尼把水枪锁在浴室里。
Dog Squad by Chris Grabenstein

“Squid have two lines of defense: squirting ink and escaping quickly. They need a lot of oxygen to move away from predators. Maybe they have three hearts to keep up the oxygen supply.”
“鱿鱼有两道防线:喷射墨水和快速逃跑。它们需要大量氧气才能远离捕食者。也许它们有三颗心脏来维持氧气供应。”
The Line Tender by Kate Allen

词源
squirt (v.)late 15c., squirten, squyrten “to spit water from the mouth” (intransitive), a word of uncertain origin, perhaps via Middle Dutch or Middle Low German, probably ultimately imitative. The transitive sense of “cause to issue in a sudden jet or stream” is from 1580s. The transitive meaning “issue in a stream with sudden force” is by 1858. Related: Squirted; squirting. Squirt-gun “syringe” is attested from 1803 (in a satire of medical fads):

Come on ! Begin the grand attack

With aloes, squills, and ipecac ;

And then with glyster-pipe and squirt-gun,

There will be monstrous deal of hurt done!

[“Christopher Caustic, M.C., LL.D. ASS.,” “Terrible Tractoration!! A Poetical Petition Against Galvanising Trumpery and the Perkinstic Institution, in Four Cantos,” London, 1803]

As a toy, by 1871.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
squirt (v.)late 15c., squirten, squirten “从嘴里吐水”(不及物),一个来源不确定的词,可能来自中古荷兰语或中古低地德语,可能最终是模仿的。 “导致突然喷射或溪流发出”的及物意义来自 1580 年代。及物意义是“以突然的力量在溪流中发出”是在 1858 年。喷出。水枪“注射器”从 1803 年就得到证实(讽刺医学时尚):来吧!开始大攻势 用芦荟、海葱、吐根;然后用甘油管和水枪,将会造成巨大的伤害! [“Christopher Caustic, MC, LL.D. ASS.”,“可怕的牵引!!四首诗中反对激励特朗普和珀金斯机构的诗意请愿书”,伦敦,1803 年] 作为玩具,1871 年。相关条目更多的


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