本次我们来辨别2个单词，它们分别是：
- prescription
- perspective
第1个单词：prescription
美音：/prɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n/，英音：/prɪˈskrɪpʃn/
含义：n. 处方，药方；处方药；开处方，开药方；<正式>解决方法，诀窍；<法律>取得的时效（根据长期或不确定时期持续使用或以长期习惯为基础确立的要求权）（=positive prescription)）
网络含义：处方
英文短含义：A prescription is an order written by a doctor for someone to get a drug that is not available without this permission. If you get a bad ear infection, you’ll need a prescription for antibiotics./
处方是医生为某人开具未经此许可无法获得的药物的命令。如果耳朵严重感染，则需要开抗生素处方。
英文长含义：When your doctor writes a prescription, she’s advising you to take a medication that you can only get from a pharmacist. You can refer to the paper with the drug’s name and the doctor’s signature and the bottle of medicine as a prescription. Sometimes prescription is used in a non-medical way to simply mean a suggestion or recommendation, like laughter and friends — a great prescription for chasing away the blues.
当您的医生开处方时，她建议您服用只能从药剂师处获得的药物。您可以参考写有药物名称和医生签名的纸和药瓶作为处方。有时，处方以非医学方式用于简单地表示建议或推荐，例如笑声和朋友——这是驱散忧郁的好方法。
例句1：Whenever we had a prescription filled, the druggist put candy in the medicine bag.
每当我们开出处方时，药剂师就会把糖果放在药袋里。
– from The Woman Warrior
例句2：He sent a prescription for a sedative, but Mom didn’t give it to me.
他给我开了镇静剂的处方，但妈妈没有给我。
– from Out of My Mind
例句3：At least my battle with bad skin felt like a disorder I could somewhat control, but there were no over-the-counter creams or prescription pills that could decrease the size of my famously large Persian nose.
至少我与皮肤不好的斗争感觉像是一种我可以在一定程度上控制的疾病，但是没有非处方药膏或处方药可以减少我著名的波斯大鼻子的大小。
– from Americanized
第2个单词：perspective
美音：/pərˈspektɪv/，英音：/pəˈspektɪv/
含义：n. （观察问题的）视角，观点；透视（画）法；（几何）透视关系，投影比例；洞察力，判断力；景观，远景；角度；（声音）立体效果
网络含义：透视图
英文短含义：Your perspective is the way you see something. If you think that toys corrupt children’s minds, then from your perspective a toy shop is an evil place./
你的视角是你看待事物的方式。如果您认为玩具会腐蚀孩子的心灵，那么从您的角度来看，玩具店是一个邪恶的地方。
英文长含义：Perspective has a Latin root meaning “look through” or “perceive,” and all the meanings of perspective have something to do with looking. If you observe the world from a dog’s perspective, you see through the dog’s eyes. In drawing, perspective gives your drawing the appearance of depth or distance. If we say someone “has perspective,” we mean she has a sensible outlook on life.
Perspective 有一个拉丁词根，意思是“透视”或“感知”，透视的所有含义都与观看有关。如果你从狗的角度观察世界，你就会通过狗的眼睛看东西。在绘图中，透视使您的绘图具有深度或距离的外观。如果我们说某人“有远见”，我们的意思是她对生活有明智的看法。
例句1：From the perspective of beings as large as we are, the loops look like points because they are so tiny.
从和我们一样大的生物的角度来看，这些环看起来像点，因为它们非常小。
– from Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea
例句2：She had scolded them for it at the time, but now she chose to take a different perspective on the incident.
她当时为此责骂了他们，但现在她选择对这件事采取不同的看法。
– from The Incorrigible Children of Ashton Place: Book I: The Mysterious Howling
例句3：As we change our perspective, we see their apparent shapes distort severely.
当我们改变视角时，我们会看到它们明显的形状严重扭曲。
– from Cosmos
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