cadre
音标：
美音：//，英音：//
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Or look further back to GamerGate, a years-long harassment campaign in which a cadre of angry web dwellers, under the pretext of fighting “unethical” games journalism, systematically threatened and doxed their feminist targets.
或者进一步回顾 GamerGate，这是一场长达数年的骚扰活动，其中一群愤怒的网络居民以打击“不道德”游戏新闻为借口，有系统地威胁和打扰他们的女权主义目标。
—Washington Post
Besides making it easier to investigate Hunter Biden’s laptop and end pandemic-era remote hearings, they decided to ban a cadre of American leaders who all happen to be people of color.
除了让调查亨特·拜登的笔记本电脑和结束大流行时期的远程听证会变得更容易外，他们还决定禁止一群碰巧都是有色人种的美国领导人参加。
—Washington Post
Zuckoff’s recounting of the critical role these cadres played in the final evacuation of Kabul is an important addition to the historical record.
祖科夫对这些干部在喀布尔最后撤离中发挥的关键作用的叙述是对历史记录的重要补充。
—Washington Post
基本释意：
noun
a nucleus of military personnel capable of expansion
同义词：
cell
短释义：
Just looking at the “re” at the end of cadre suggests the word has some French roots, and so it does. The word, stemming from the Latin quadrum, meaning “a square,” also meant “framework.” This idea of a frame or border came to suggest the word as meaning a small group that creates the framework for a larger one, much like a picture frame. Your cadre of rebels consists of two cats and a stuffed bear . . . at least they’ll be good at keeping secrets.
干部是准备领导或指导他人的一群受过专门训练的人。示例可以是一个军事单位、一组科学家或一群叛乱分子。
长释义：
Just looking at the “re” at the end of cadre suggests the word has some French roots, and so it does. The word, stemming from the Latin quadrum, meaning “a square,” also meant “framework.” This idea of a frame or border came to suggest the word as meaning a small group that creates the framework for a larger one, much like a picture frame. Your cadre of rebels consists of two cats and a stuffed bear . . . at least they’ll be good at keeping secrets.
只要看看 cadre 末尾的“re”就可以看出这个词有一些法语根源，事实确实如此。这个词源于拉丁语 quadrum，意思是“正方形”，也有“框架”的意思。框架或边框的概念开始暗示这个词的意思是一小群人为更大的人创造框架，就像相框一样。你的叛军干部由两只猫和一只毛绒熊组成。 . .至少他们会善于保守秘密。
文学例句：
I’d been obsessed with Egypt since childhood, but it took a cadre of female adventurers to get me there.
我从小就对埃及着迷，但需要一群女性冒险家才能让我到达那里。
—A Nile Journey Guided by 19th-Century Women by ???
It was the perfect place for someone as shy as Sasha—a ready-made cadre of like-minded people.
对于像 Sasha 这样害羞的人来说，这是一个完美的地方——一个由志趣相投的人组成的现成干部。
—The 57 Bus by Dashka Slater
The open, sunny, fresh-aired summit of Greylock is crowned with a large, handsome stone building called Bascom Lodge, built in the 1930s by the tireless cadres of the Civilian Conservation Corps.
开阔、阳光明媚、空气清新的格雷洛克山顶矗立着一座宏伟、漂亮的石头建筑，名为 Bascom Lodge，由平民保护团不知疲倦的干部于 1930 年代建造。
—A Walk in the Woods by Bill Bryson
词源：
cadre (n.)”permanently organized framework of a military unit” (the officers, etc., as opposed to the rank-and-file), 1851; earlier “framework, scheme” (1830); from French cadre, literally “a frame of a picture” (16c.), so, “a detachment forming the skeleton of a regiment,” from Italian quadro, from Latin quadrum “a square,” which related to quattuor “four” (from PIE root *kwetwer- “four”). The communist sense of “group or cell of workers trained to promote the interests of the Party” is from 1930.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
cadre (n.)“军事单位的永久组织框架”（军官等，与普通士兵相对），1851 年；较早的“框架、方案”（1830 年）；源自法语 cadre，字面意思是“一帧图片”（16c.），因此，“构成军团骨架的分队”源自意大利语 quadro，源自拉丁语 quadrum“一个正方形”，与 quattu 或“四”有关（来自 PIE 根 *kwetwer-“四”）。 “受过培训以促进党的利益的工人团体或小组”的共产主义意义来自 1930 年。相关条目及更多
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