vegan
音标：
英音/ ˈviːɡən / 美音/ ˈviːɡən /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Partly out of frustration with his own lack of choices, he gave clients a discount if they added a vegan dish to the menu.
部分出于对自己缺乏选择的沮丧，如果客户在菜单上添加纯素菜肴，他就会给他们折扣。
—New York Times
The therapeutic atmosphere was especially thick at Veggie Ark, a sprawling complex north of the old town that houses the vegan canteen, yoga studios, gong lessons and a dye workshop.
素食方舟 (Veggie Ark) 的治疗气氛尤其浓重，这是老城区北部的一个庞大综合体，设有素食餐厅、瑜伽馆、锣课程和染色作坊。
—New York Times
He was a vegan and I suppose really when we see our icons, we think they’re going to live forever…
他是一名素食主义者，我想当我们看到我们的偶像时，我们真的认为他们会永远活着……
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
a strict vegetarian; someone who does not consume or use any animal products
纯素食者，严格的素食主义者
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
A vegan diet is heavy on fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and grains. Because only animal products contain cholesterol, vegans often have lower blood cholesterol than the bacon-cheeseburger crowd. As vegan diets have become more popular, many restaurants now offer a range of vegan choices, like veggie burgers and bean burritos. As you no doubt noticed, vegan is related to vegetarian and vegetable.
如果您是素食主义者，那么您就是严格的素食主义者，您不吃任何来自动物的东西，包括肉、鱼、蛋和奶制品。
长释义：
A vegan diet is heavy on fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and grains. Because only animal products contain cholesterol, vegans often have lower blood cholesterol than the bacon-cheeseburger crowd. As vegan diets have become more popular, many restaurants now offer a range of vegan choices, like veggie burgers and bean burritos. As you no doubt noticed, vegan is related to vegetarian and vegetable.
纯素饮食富含水果、蔬菜、坚果、种子和谷物。因为只有动物产品含有胆固醇，所以素食主义者的血液胆固醇通常比吃培根芝士汉堡的人群低。随着纯素饮食变得越来越流行，许多餐厅现在提供一系列纯素选择，例如素汉堡和豆卷饼。您无疑已经注意到，纯素食与素食和蔬菜有关。
文学例句：
We watched approved documentaries, and cooked vegan cupcakes, and went for lots of walks in the park.
我们观看了批准的纪录片，烹制了纯素纸杯蛋糕，并在公园里散步了很多次。
—Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close by Jonathan Safran Foer
June’s mom set them up with all kinds of weird snacks like green bean chips and baby carrots with hummus and vegan carob-chip cookies.
琼的妈妈给他们准备了各种奇怪的零食，比如绿豆片、小胡萝卜、鹰嘴豆泥和纯素角豆片饼干。
—Ivy Aberdeen’s Letter to the World by Ashley Herring Blake
The vegan daughter in question shrinks into her seat, like she’s trying to disappear.
那位吃素的女儿缩在座位上，好像想消失一样。
—Leah on the Offbeat by Becky Albertalli
词源：
vegan (n.)1944, probably based on a modification of vegetarian; coined by English vegetarian Donald Watson (1910-2005) to distinguish those who abstain from all animal products (eggs, cheese, etc.) from those who merely refuse to eat the animals.
‘Vegetarian’ and ‘Fruititarian’ are already associated with societies that allow the ‘fruits'(!) of cows and fowls, therefore it seems we must make a new and appropriate word. As this first issue of our periodical had to be named, I have used the title “The Vegan News”. Should we adopt this, our diet will soon become known as a VEGAN diet, and we should aspire to the rank of VEGANS. [The Vegan News, No. 1, November 1944]
Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
vegan (n.)1944，可能是基于 Vegan 的变形；由英国素食主义者唐纳德·沃森（Donald Watson，1910-2005）创造，用于区分那些不吃所有动物产品（鸡蛋、奶酪等）的人和那些仅仅拒绝吃动物的人。 “素食主义者”和“水果主义者”已经与允许牛和家禽的“水果”（！）的社会联系在一起，因此看来我们必须创造一个新的合适的词。由于我们期刊的第一期必须命名，所以我使用了标题“素食新闻”。如果我们采用这一点，我们的饮食很快就会被称为纯素食饮食，我们应该向往纯素食的行列。 [The Vegan News，第 1 期，1944 年 11 月] 相关条目及更多内容
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