sedate
音标：
英音/ sɪˈdeɪt / 美音/ sɪˈdeɪt /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
The two priests were tortured but eventually found alive – heavily sedated and semi-naked.
两位牧师遭受了酷刑，但最终被发现活着 – 镇静和半裸。
—BBC
He sedated the cat, cleaned out the wound and stitched it up at a cost of £93.19.
他镇静了猫，清理了伤口，并以93.19英镑的价格缝制了伤口。
—BBC
Officers sedated and seized the dog which will be assessed by experts.
军官镇静并抓住了将由专家评估的狗。
—BBC
基本释意：
adjective
characterized by dignity and propriety
安静的；沉着的
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
To be sedate when dining with the Queen means that you behaved with dignity and solemnity. To be sedated when dining with the Queen means that you were face down in the bread pudding and drooling onto the tablecloth. The medical sense of the word is to be tranquilized, either to calm your nerves after a shock or in preparation for surgery. Socially, to be sedate is to be serene, quiet, and composed.
镇静剂意味着保持冷静，但是如果医生镇静您，则意味着您已经被镇定药物了。大多数手术都需要某种形式的镇静剂，但要在日常生活中镇定镇静，意味着组成，安静和安静。不一定是无意识的。
长释义：
To be sedate when dining with the Queen means that you behaved with dignity and solemnity. To be sedated when dining with the Queen means that you were face down in the bread pudding and drooling onto the tablecloth. The medical sense of the word is to be tranquilized, either to calm your nerves after a shock or in preparation for surgery. Socially, to be sedate is to be serene, quiet, and composed.
与女王一起用餐时要镇定住，这意味着您表现得很有尊严和庄严。与女王一起用餐时，要镇静，这意味着您在面包布丁中面对面，然后流口水到桌布上。这个词的医学意识将被镇定，要么在震惊后平静您的神经，要么为手术做准备。在社会上，要变得宁静，安静和组成。
文学例句：
It seemed more sedate than I remembered it, more perpendicular and strait-laced, with narrower windows and shinier woodwork, as though a coat of varnish had been put over everything for better preservation.
它似乎比我记得的更加镇定，更垂直和狭窄的窗户更狭窄，窗户更闪亮，仿佛已经涂上了一层清漆以更好地保存。
—A Separate Peace by John Knowles
The Ridgefolk had been either sedated, hauled away, or barricaded behind stone doors.
山脊被镇静，拖走或在石门后锁住。
—Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky by Kwame Mbalia
“It’s like it…sedated us. How is that possible?”
“就像它……镇静了我们。这怎么可能？”
—Beasts of Prey by Ayana Gray
词源：
sedate(adj.)”calm, quiet, placid,” usually of persons or temperaments, 1660s, from Latin sedatus “composed, moderate, quiet, tranquil,” past participle of sedare “to settle, make calm,” causative of sedere “to sit” (from PIE root *sed- (1) “to sit”). Related: Sedately; sedateness (1640s).also from 1660s
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
镇静（adj。）通常是“平静，安静，平静的”，通常是1660年代的人或气质，来自拉丁语sedatus“组成，中等，安静，宁静，宁静，“过去的sedare” sedare“沉降，使镇定，使Sedere的镇定，” sedere“ sedere”坐着“坐着”（来自pie root *sed-（1）”）。相关：稳定； Sedateness（1640年代）。也从1660年代开始
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