awning
音标：
英音/ ˈɔːnɪŋ / 美音/ ˈɔːnɪŋ /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
A wraparound awning above the entrance documented its diverse offerings in bold white lettering: Stamps, Keys, Phones & Accessories, Bus Cards, Organic Milk, T-shirts, Mexican Food, Halal Meat.
入口上方的环绕式遮阳篷用粗体白色字体记录了各种商品：邮票、钥匙、电话和配件、公交卡、有机牛奶、T 恤、墨西哥食品、清真肉类。
—Washington Post
We came across them as they sheltered from the searing heat under an awning on Glystra beach.
当他们在格利斯特拉海滩的遮阳篷下躲避酷暑时，我们遇到了他们。
—BBC
Attendance was low at some events Sunday, as some pedestrians huddled under awnings and umbrellas to avoid the rain.
周日一些活动的出席率很低，一些行人挤在遮阳篷和雨伞下避雨。
—Washington Post
基本释意：
noun
a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun
雨篷；[建] 遮阳篷；甲板等上的天篷
同义词：
sunblind,sunshade
短释义：
An awning provides shelter from rain and sun. You will often see awnings extending over the entryways of businesses. Under an awning is a place you can hang out as you collapse your umbrella on your way in, or as you open your umbrella on your way out. Awnings are often made from some type of canvas, and they protrude from the top of the store or building, kind of like the brim of a cap, which has a similar function.
遮阳篷是一种像屋顶或从屋顶延伸的覆盖物。如果您走在一条有很多商店的街道上，并且开始下雨，您可能会尝试呆在遮阳篷下。
长释义：
An awning provides shelter from rain and sun. You will often see awnings extending over the entryways of businesses. Under an awning is a place you can hang out as you collapse your umbrella on your way in, or as you open your umbrella on your way out. Awnings are often made from some type of canvas, and they protrude from the top of the store or building, kind of like the brim of a cap, which has a similar function.
遮阳篷可以遮挡雨水和阳光。您经常会看到遮阳篷延伸到企业的入口上方。遮阳篷下是一个您可以在进去时折叠伞或出去时打开伞时闲逛的地方。遮阳篷通常由某种帆布制成，它们从商店或建筑物的顶部突出，有点像帽子的边缘，具有类似的功能。
文学例句：
I screamed at the largest male, who stood his ground on the outer perimeter of the awning, stomping his boundary on surprisingly muscular front legs like some kind of caricature of an old bulldog.
我对着最大的雄性尖叫，它站在遮阳篷的外围，用肌肉惊人的前腿踩着自己的边界，就像某种老斗牛犬的漫画。
—The Marrow Thieves by Cherie Dimaline
Only three people were left under the red and white awning of the grease joint: Grady, me, and the fry cook.
油店红白相间的遮阳篷下只剩下三个人：格雷迪、我和炒菜厨师。
—Water for Elephants by Sara Gruen
I grab his hand and drag him back under the awning.
我抓住他的手，把他拖回遮阳篷下。
—What If It’s Us by Becky Albertalli and Adam Silvera
词源：
awning (n.)”movable roof-like covering of canvas for a window, etc., as a protection from the sun’s rays,” 1624, a word of uncertain origin (first recorded use is by Capt. John Smith), perhaps from French auvans, plural of auvent “a sloping roof,” “itself of doubtful etym[ology]” (OED). A nautical term only until the sense of “cover for windows or porch” emerged 1852.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
遮阳篷（n.）“用于窗户等的可移动的屋顶状帆布覆盖物，作为对太阳光线的保护”，1624 年，一个来源不确定的词（第一个记录使用的是约翰·史密斯上尉），可能来自法语 auvans，auvent 的复数形式“倾斜的屋顶”，“本身就是可疑的词源[ology]”（《牛津英语词典》）。直到 1852 年“遮盖窗户或门廊”的含义出现之前，才成为航海术语。相关条目及更多
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