tribunal
音标：
英音/ traɪˈbjuːnl / 美音/ traɪˈbjuːnl /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
The case was not heard by an independent tribunal until January 2023.
直到 2023 年 1 月，独立法庭才审理此案。
—BBC
Subject to a ruling to the contrary from next month’s tribunal panel, Reuben will attend a mainstream primary that adjoins the special school.
根据下个月法庭小组做出的相反裁决，鲁本将在特殊学校附近的一所主流小学上学。
—BBC
The tribunal previously heard that his former lodger Sheila Gomes said she had regularly witnessed him smoking cannabis before going to work, while she lived at his flat between October and December 2019.
法庭此前获悉，他的前房客希拉·戈麦斯 (Sheila Gomes) 表示，她在 2019 年 10 月至 12 月期间住在他的公寓时，经常目睹他在上班前吸食大麻。
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business
法庭；裁决；法官席
同义词：
court,judicature
短释义：
Say, for example, you’d like to join a secret society. That society might convene a tribunal to determine whether you’re worthy of joining. One way to remember tribunal is to focus on the tri at the beginning of the word. A tribunal is there to “try” a case. A tribunal is a group of people who oversee a trial. Your mom and dad could be a tribunal. You could also think of it as the group who oversees their tribe, which is, in fact, where the word comes from.
法庭就像法庭。如果你做错了事并被抓到，你很可能会被带到法庭，尽管并非所有法庭都会判定有罪。
长释义：
Say, for example, you’d like to join a secret society. That society might convene a tribunal to determine whether you’re worthy of joining. One way to remember tribunal is to focus on the tri at the beginning of the word. A tribunal is there to “try” a case. A tribunal is a group of people who oversee a trial. Your mom and dad could be a tribunal. You could also think of it as the group who oversees their tribe, which is, in fact, where the word comes from.
例如，假设您想加入一个秘密社团。该协会可能会召集一个法庭来决定你是否值得加入。记住“tribunal”的一种方法是关注单词开头的“tri”。法庭负责“审理”案件。法庭是监督审判的一群人。你的妈妈和爸爸可能是一个法庭。您也可以将其视为监督部落的团体，事实上，这就是这个词的来源。
文学例句：
When the military tribunal began on July 8, 1942, the prisoners changed into the new clothes that they purchased on their shopping sprees.
1942 年 7 月 8 日军事法庭开庭时，囚犯们换上了他们疯狂购物时购买的新衣服。
—Nazi Saboteurs by Samantha Seiple
An employment tribunal on Friday dismissed her claim that she was forced out, saying she had resigned, not been fired.
周五，就业法庭驳回了她被迫离职的说法，称她是辞职，而不是被解雇。
—Angry UK ‘Apprentice’ winner loses job lawsuit by ???
The government introduces employment tribunal fees of £1,200, causing the number of cases to drop.
政府征收 1,200 英镑的就业法庭费用，导致案件数量下降。
—Presidents Club to close down after claims of harassment at ‘hostess’ gala by Rob Davies
词源：
tribunal (n.)early 15c., “a judgment seat,” from Old French tribunal “justice seat, judgment seat” (13c.) and directly from Latin tribunal “platform for the seat of magistrates, elevation, embankment,” from tribunus “official in ancient Rome, magistrate,” literally “head of a tribe” (see tribune). Hence, “a court of justice or judicial assembly” (1580s).Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
tribunal (n.) 15c.早期，“审判席”，源自古法语 tribunal“正义席，审判席”(13c.) 以及直接源自拉丁语 tribunal“治安法官席位的平台、海拔、路堤”，源自 tribunus “古罗马的官员、地方法官”，字面意思是“部落的首领”（参见论坛报）。因此，“法院或司法议会”（1580 年代）。相关条目及更多
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