desecrate
音标：
英音/ ˈdesɪkreɪt / 美音/ ˈdesɪkreɪt /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
On Wednesday, hundreds of Muslims went on a rampage over allegations that a Christian man and his friend had desecrated Islam’s holy book.
周三，数百名穆斯林因指控一个基督徒和他的朋友亵渎伊斯兰教的圣书而横冲直撞。
—Washington Times
There is no law in Sweden that prohibits desecrating religious texts, but such acts have often provoked tension.
瑞典没有法律禁止亵渎宗教文本，但这种行为常常引起紧张。
—BBC
“The removal will desecrate, damage, and likely destroy the Memorial longstanding at ANC as a grave marker and impede the Memorial’s eligibility for listing on the National Register of Historic Places,” the lawsuit accuses.
该诉讼指控：“撤离将亵渎，损害，并可能破坏在ANC的纪念馆，这是一个严重的标记，并妨碍了纪念馆在国家历史遗迹上上市的资格。”
—Washington Times
基本释意：
none
none
亵渎；污辱；把（神物）供俗用
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
The word consecrate from the Latin consecrare means “to make sacred.” Substituting the prefix con- with de- reverses the meaning. When preparing for a foreign occupation, the military instructs troops not to desecrate sacred sites and risk offending the local population. You can also desecrate someone’s memory if you spread malicious lies about him after his death.
亵渎意味着对神圣的地方或事物的暴力不尊重。该消息有时报道了亵渎墓碑或礼拜场所的破坏者。
长释义：
The word consecrate from the Latin consecrare means “to make sacred.” Substituting the prefix con- with de- reverses the meaning. When preparing for a foreign occupation, the military instructs troops not to desecrate sacred sites and risk offending the local population. You can also desecrate someone’s memory if you spread malicious lies about him after his death.
来自拉丁共产党的奉献一词的意思是“使神圣”。将前缀替换为倒置的含义。在准备外国占领时，军队指示部队不要亵渎圣地，并冒着冒犯当地人口的风险。如果您在他死后传播恶意的谎言，也可以亵渎某人的记忆。
文学例句：
They could stand there and the family would know, would scream at the sight of them, and would wish that their shadows had never desecrated their homes.
他们可以站在那儿，一家人会知道的，会在他们看见时尖叫，并希望他们的阴影从不亵渎自己的房屋。
—The Great Santini by Pat Conroy
“They desecrated the Hagia Sophia and now they destroyed Smyrna!”
“他们亵渎了哈吉亚·索菲亚（Hagia Sophia），现在他们摧毁了士麦那！”
—Middlesex: A Novel by Jeffrey Eugenides
She was suddenly struck with the fear that Lena hadn’t ever meant for her to pick up the ring or the bones, and that she’d just desecrated a corpse for no reason.
她突然被莉娜（Lena）从来没有想过要拿起戒指或骨头的恐惧而感到震惊，她只是无缘无故地亵渎了尸体。
—Anya and the Nightingale by Sofiya Pasternack
词源：
desecrate(v.)”divest of sacred character, treat with sacrilege,” 1670s, from de- “do the opposite of” + stem of consecrate. Old French had dessacrer “to profane,” and there is a similar formation in Italian; but Latin desecrare meant “to make holy,” with de- in this case having a completive sense. Related: Desecrated; desecrating.also from 1670s
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
亵渎（v。）“神圣特征的剥离，用祭祀对待”，1670年代，从de-“做对的“奉献” +词干。老法国人的德萨克（Dessacrer）“亵渎”，意大利语也有类似的形式。但是拉丁语的神灵的意思是“使圣洁”，在这种情况下，有完全的意义。相关：亵渎；亵渎。也从1670年代开始
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