单词详解 | audacious

audacious
音标
英音/ ɔːˈdeɪʃəs / 美音/ ɔːˈdeɪʃəs /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
And in a holiday speech to Liberal Party faithful on Tuesday, he acknowledged politics came with “big challenges” but said: “In difficult times, it’s not time to stop. It’s time to be ambitious, audacious.”
在周二向自由党的节日演讲中,他承认政治带来了“大挑战”,但说:“在艰难时期,现在该停止了。是时候雄心勃勃,大胆了。”
BBC

She previously admitted she was nervous about the audacious attempt, but had faith in the probe.
她此前曾承认,她对大胆的尝试感到紧张,但对调查有信心。
BBC

Judge Mrs Justice Lambert said it was an “audacious” and extensively planned scheme to “kill a man in plain sight”, which nearly worked.
法官兰伯特夫人说,这是一个“大胆的”,并且是“杀死一名男子”,这几乎起作用的计划。
BBC

基本释意
adjective
disposed to venture or take risks
无畏的;鲁莽的

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
The adjective audacious comes from the Latin word audacia and means “daring, boldness, courage,” and often gets applied in situations where someone does something pretty unusual, like becoming an astronaut and going to the moon. It can also mean challenging conventions and doing things that most people don’t do, such as when Elizabeth Blackwell became the first woman in the United States to become a doctor. Blackwell then inspired Elizabeth Garrett Anderson to become the first female doctor in England. And the rest is history!
这种形容词非常大胆 – 如果您大胆,您会大胆且非常规!

长释义
The adjective audacious comes from the Latin word audacia and means “daring, boldness, courage,” and often gets applied in situations where someone does something pretty unusual, like becoming an astronaut and going to the moon. It can also mean challenging conventions and doing things that most people don’t do, such as when Elizabeth Blackwell became the first woman in the United States to become a doctor. Blackwell then inspired Elizabeth Garrett Anderson to become the first female doctor in England. And the rest is history!
形容词大胆来自拉丁语audacia,意思是“大胆,大胆,勇气”,并且经常在某人做一些不寻常的事情中应用,例如成为宇航员并去月球。这也可能意味着挑战大多数人不做的事情,例如伊丽莎白·布莱克威尔(Elizabeth Blackwell)成为美国第一个成为医生的女性时。然后,布莱克韦尔(Blackwell)启发了伊丽莎白·加勒特·安德森(Elizabeth Garrett Anderson)成为英格兰的第一任女医生。其余的就是历史!

文学例句
Taking an audacious step, he booked a train east, got off in Detroit, and somehow talked his way into a meeting with Will Durant, chief of Buick Automobiles and future founder of General Motors.
迈出了大胆的一步,他预订了东部火车,在底特律下车,并以某种方式与别克汽车公司的负责人兼通用汽车公司的创始人Will Durant进行了交谈。
Seabiscuit: An American Legend by Laura Hillenbrand

“Do you think it was an accident?” the Colonel asked as I stood beside him, my shoulders slouching, wanting a cigarette but nervous to be as audacious as him.
“你认为这是偶然的吗?”上校在我站在他旁边问上校,我的肩膀懒散,想要一支香烟,但紧张地像他一样大胆。
Looking for Alaska by John Green

The regents’ breath was taken away by Lawrence’s audacious request for funds at a time when the stock market crash still weighed on the university endowment.
劳伦斯大胆要求在股市崩溃仍在大学捐赠中,劳伦斯大胆的资金要求被带走了。
Big Science by Michael Hiltzik

词源
audacious (adj.)1540s, “confident, intrepid, daring,” from French audacieux, from audace “boldness,” from Latin audacia “daring, boldness, courage,” from audax “brave, bold, daring,” but more often “bold” in a bad sense, “rash, foolhardy,” from audere “to dare, be bold,” which de Vaan says is derived from avidus “greedy” (see avarice). In English, the bad sense of “shameless, unrestrained by propriety” is attested from 1590s. Related: Audaciously; audaciousness.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
大胆的(adj。)1540年代,来自法国audacieux的“自信,勇敢,大胆”,来自奥杜斯“大胆”,来自拉丁阿加·audacia的“大胆,大胆,勇气”,来自audax“勇敢,大胆,大胆,”,但更常见” de Vaan说,大胆的“从Audere”到敢于大胆,“从Audere”到敢于大胆,“从Audere”到敢于大胆。用英语,从1590年代开始证明了“无耻,不受限制”的不良意识。相关:大胆;大胆的条目和更多


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