tramp
音标：
英音/ træmp / 美音/ træmp /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
It was daybreak on one of the last days of winter, and the tank commander and his deputy tramped through the snow checking on the men as they readied for battle.
那是冬季最后一天的黎明，坦克指挥官和他的副手踏着雪地检查士兵们是否做好了战斗准备。
—New York Times
Mr. Trump has described people experiencing homelessness as “violent and dangerously deranged,” and a Cicero Institute podcast asked whether phrases like “vagrants, bums, tramps” are preferable to “homeless.”
特朗普将无家可归的人描述为“暴力和危险的精神错乱”，西塞罗研究所的播客询问“流浪汉、流浪汉、流浪汉”这样的词是否比“无家可归者”更可取。
—New York Times
A technician tramped up and down picturesque but rickety staircases in Schiewe’s foliage-filled yard, examining an empty birdbath standing near a collection of ceramic mushrooms, and training a flashlight behind potted plants.
一名技术人员在 Schiewe 种满树叶的院子里，在风景如画但摇摇晃晃的楼梯上走来走去，检查了陶瓷蘑菇旁边的一个空水盆，并在盆栽植物后面用手电筒照射。
—Washington Post
基本释意：
verb
travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition
拖着沉重的脚步走，踩，踏；长途跋涉
同义词：
footslog,pad,plod,slog,trudge,hiker,tramper,hike,hiking,tramp steamer,cast,drift,ramble,range,roam,roll,rove,stray,swan,vagabond,wander,bum,hobo
短释义：
Tramp comes from the German trampen, for “stamp.” If you walk heavily, people will say you tramp, but if you’re going on a tramp, that means you’re going for a long walk or hike. If someone calls you a tramp, they either mean you’re a slut or a hobo — each meaning comes vagrant, or wanderer, and the low-life behaviors associated with vagrants.
Tramp 的意思是走路或重重地跺脚。半夜去厨房买牛奶和饼干并不会让楼下的邻居感到兴奋。
长释义：
Tramp comes from the German trampen, for “stamp.” If you walk heavily, people will say you tramp, but if you’re going on a tramp, that means you’re going for a long walk or hike. If someone calls you a tramp, they either mean you’re a slut or a hobo — each meaning comes vagrant, or wanderer, and the low-life behaviors associated with vagrants.
TRAMP源自德语trampen，意为“邮票”。如果你走路很重，人们会说你是tramp，但如果你要进行tramp，那就意味着你要进行很长的步行或徒步旅行。如果有人称你为流浪汉，他们要么是指你是荡妇，要么是流浪汉——每个意思都指的是流浪者、流浪者，以及与流浪者相关的低级生活行为。
文学例句：
From the prison yard, the tramp of feet.
监狱院子里传来脚步声。
—The Boy Who Dared by Susan Campbell Bartoletti
Father tramped up the steep stairs, bending his dark head where the roof slanted, and stood with his arm around Hab’s shoulders, smiling down at Nat.
父亲踩着陡峭的楼梯走上陡峭的楼梯，在屋顶倾斜的地方低下黑色的头，用手臂搂住哈布的肩膀，低头对纳特微笑。
—Carry On, Mr. Bowditch by Jean Lee Latham
“We should have stayed and found some way to climb out; now you don’t even know how long it will be before this passage stops. We might go on tramping for days.”
“我们应该留下来，想办法爬出来；现在你甚至不知道这段路要多久才会停止。我们可能会继续徒步好几天。”
—The Book of Three by Lloyd Alexander
词源：
tramp (v.)late 14c., “walk heavily, stamp,” from Middle Low German trampen “to stamp,” from Proto-Germanic *tremp- (source also of Danish trampe, Swedish trampa “to tramp, stamp,” Gothic ana-trimpan “to press upon”), from PIE *der- (1) “to run, walk, step” (see tread (v.)). Related: Tramped; tramping.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
Tramp (v.)late 14c., “沉重地行走，跺脚”，源自中古低地德语 trappen “踩踏”，源自原始日耳曼语 *tremp- （也源自丹麦语 Trampe、瑞典语 trappa “踩踏、跺脚”，哥特语ana-trimpan “压在上面”），源自 PIE *der- (1) “跑、走、迈”（参见踩 (v.)）。相关： 被践踏；徒步旅行。相关条目及更多
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