单词辨析 | entity,eternity

本次我们来辨别2个单词,它们分别是:

  • entity
  • eternity

他们虽然没有完全相同的翻译,但是

entity和eternity的字形上相似度大约有51.52%,修改4个字母后entity能变成eternity。

第1个单词:entity

美音:/ˈentəti/,英音:/ˈentəti/
含义:n. 实体,独立存在体
网络含义:实体

英文短含义:If your little sister turns her lemonade stand into a lemonade empire, she might incorporate it as a company. Under the law, it would be considered an entity, or a separate being for purposes of government control./

如果你的小妹妹把她的柠檬水摊变成一个柠檬水帝国,她可能会将其合并为一家公司。根据法律,出于政府控制的目的,它将被视为一个实体或一个独立的存在。

英文长含义:The word entity originally meant “being, existence,” and was borrowed from Medieval Latin entitas, from Latin ens, irregular form of esse “to be, exist.” The suffix –ity means “quality or state.” Medieval Christian philosophers, influenced by the Church Fathers and Aristotle, discussed the concept of ens “abstract being” versus esse “actual being.”

实体一词最初的意思是“存在,存在”,是从中世纪拉丁语 entitas 借来的,来自拉丁语 ens,esse 的不规则形式“存在,存在”。后缀 –ity 表示“质量或状态”。受教父和亚里士多德影响的中世纪基督教哲学家讨论了 ens “抽象存在”与 esse “实际存在”的概念。

例句1:The global trade network of today is based on our trust in such fictional entities as the dollar, the Federal Reserve Bank, and the totemic trademarks of corporations.
今天的全球贸易网络建立在我们对美元、联邦储备银行和公司图腾商标等虚构实体的信任之上。
– from Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind

例句2:His new priority, now that Tom White had established Partners in Health as a legal fund-raising entity, was to find money for expanding his clinic.
既然汤姆怀特已经建立了健康合作伙伴作为合法的筹款实体,他的新优先事项是为扩大他的诊所筹集资金。
– from Mountains Beyond Mountains

例句3:But while everyone else in our freshman class had gone to the same middle school and entered Lynbrook with their cliques already well established, my friend group and I were the unknown entities.
但是,虽然我们大一班的其他人都去了同一所中学,并在他们的派系已经建立起来的情况下进入了林布鲁克,但我和我的朋友小组却是未知的实体。
– from Americanized

第2个单词:eternity

美音:/ɪˈtɜːrnəti/,英音:/ɪˈtɜːnəti/
含义:n. 无穷无尽的时间;永恒,永久;永生;未来,来世;死
网络含义:永恒

英文短含义:Eternity means “forever,” like living for all eternity. Or it can mean something that seems like it will go on for forever, like waiting an eternity for your sister to get out of the bathroom./

永恒的意思是“永远”,就像为永恒而活。或者它可能意味着它似乎会永远持续下去,比如等待你姐姐从浴室里出来。

英文长含义:Eternity means “time without end, or infinity,” like people who promise to love one another for eternity — they aren’t planning to ever split up. When you put the word an before eternity, you can use it to describe a very long — too long — period of time, so that you can use it to complain. For example, you might use the phrase “it felt like an eternity,” after waiting twenty minutes to get an ice cream cone.

永恒意味着“没有尽头的时间或无限”,就像承诺永远相爱的人一样——他们不打算分手。当你把an这个词放在永恒之前,你可以用它来形容一段很长——太长——的时期,这样你就可以用它来抱怨。例如,您可能会在等待二十分钟后拿到一个冰淇淋蛋筒后使用“感觉就像永恒”这样的短语。

例句1:It would be a perfect moment to freeze in time and make into a little diorama that I could inhabit for an eternity.
这将是一个完美的时刻,可以及时冻结并制作一个我可以永久居住的小立体模型。
– from Internment

例句2:The phone shakes and buzzes on the edge of my mattress for an eternity.
电话在我的床垫边缘摇晃和嗡嗡作响,持续了永恒。
– from How It Went Down

例句3:It had only been a few weeks since I had seen them, but it felt like an eternity.
距离我见到他们只有几个星期,但感觉就像是永恒。
– from Long Walk to Freedom


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