presence
音标：
英音/ ˈprez(ə)ns / 美音/ ˈprez(ə)ns /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
The shop that was the focus of the protest – which the BBC is not identifying – is now boarded up and there’s a presence of about 15 police officers nearby.
作为抗议焦点的商店（BBC 没有透露具体名称）现已被封锁，附近约有 15 名警察。
—BBC
The researchers stress that the detection on the planet 120 light years away is “not robust” and more data is needed to confirm its presence.
研究人员强调，对120光年外行星的探测“并不可靠”，需要更多数据来证实它的存在。
—BBC
But Prof Madhusudhan described the detection of DMS as tentative and said that more data would be needed to confirm its presence.
但 Madhusudhan 教授称 DMS 的检测只是暂时的，并表示需要更多数据来证实其存在。
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
the state of being present; current existence
出席，存在；<正式>（某人的）所在地方；<文>感觉中的存在物（如鬼魂）；驻扎部队，驻扎的警力；风度，气质；（公司在某地的）工人（或产品），势力
同义词：
front,bearing,comportment,mien
短释义：
Usually, presence is a physical thing. Since the 1600s, the word has also meant something otherwordly, a spiritual or divine presence. If you suddenly feel a weird presence in the room, perhaps it’s a ghost . . . or just the cat. Use the phrase “presence of mind” to indicate when someone is quick-witted or just paying attention. While your job washing skyscraper windows doesn’t require a lot of brain work, it’s a good idea to keep your presence of mind while working.
存在是存在于某处的状态。当您收到写着“请您出席”的邀请函时，您就被要求出席。您在那里的风格——您的举止或举止——也是您的存在。
长释义：
Usually, presence is a physical thing. Since the 1600s, the word has also meant something otherwordly, a spiritual or divine presence. If you suddenly feel a weird presence in the room, perhaps it’s a ghost . . . or just the cat. Use the phrase “presence of mind” to indicate when someone is quick-witted or just paying attention. While your job washing skyscraper windows doesn’t require a lot of brain work, it’s a good idea to keep your presence of mind while working.
通常，存在是一种身体上的东西。自 1600 年代以来，这个词也有其他含义，即精神或神圣的存在。如果你突然感觉到房间里有一种奇怪的存在，那也许是有鬼。 。 。或者只是猫。使用“精神沉着”这个短语来表示某人机智敏捷或只是集中注意力。虽然清洗摩天大楼窗户的工作不需要大量脑力劳动，但在工作时保持头脑冷静是个好主意。
文学例句：
Property and room searches should be conducted in your presence whenever possible.
财产和房间搜查应尽可能在您在场的情况下进行。
—The 57 Bus by Dashka Slater
He had a presence about him, the solemnity of an oracle.
他身上有一种神谕般的庄严。
—Educated by Tara Westover
They were too worried and preoccupied to take much pleasure at my presence.
他们太担心和全神贯注，对我的出现感到不高兴。
—The Secret History by Donna Tartt
词源：
presence (n.)mid-14c., “fact of being present, state of being in a certain place and not some other,” also “space before or around someone or something,” from Old French presence (12c., Modern French présence), from Latin praesentia “a being present,” from praesentem (see present (adj.)).
From late 14c. as “state of being face to face with a superior or great personage.” The meaning “carriage, demeanor, aspect” (especially if impressive) is from 1570s; that of “divine, spiritual, or incorporeal being felt as present” is from 1660s. Presence of mind (1660s) “calm, collected state of mind, with the faculties ready at command,” is a loan-translation of French présence d’esprit, Latin praesentia animi.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
存在（n.）mid-14c.，“存在的事实，存在于某个地方而不是其他地方的状态”，也“某人或某物之前或周围的空间”，来自古法语存在（12c.，现代法语présence），源自拉丁语 praesentia，“存在”，源自 praesentem（参见present (adj.)）。从 14 世纪末开始。 “与上级或伟大人物面对面的状态”。 “举止、举止、方面”（尤其是令人印象深刻的）的含义来自 1570 年代； “神圣的、精神的或无形的存在被感觉为存在”是从 1660 年代开始的。 Presence of mind（1660 年代）“平静、镇定的心态，随时准备指挥的能力”是法语 présence d’esprit、拉丁语 praesentia animi 的借译。相关条目及更多
本站没有存储任何书籍、杂志和报纸。
页面内容只做展示和推荐。如果您喜欢本期内容请购买正版。
This site does not store any books, magazines or newspapers.
The contents of the pages are for display and recommendation only.
If you like the content of this issue please purchase the original.