inhale
音标：
美音：/ɪnˈheɪl/，英音：/ɪnˈheɪl/
外刊例句：
Close your eyes and inhale deeply and the smells could transport you to almost any Scottish town centre.
闭上眼睛，深吸一口气，气味几乎可以将您带到苏格兰任何一个市中心。
—BBC
Potassium iodide, also known by the chemical symbol KI, is used to saturate the thyroid gland with iodine so that inhaled or ingested radioactive iodine is not retained.
碘化钾，也称为化学符号 KI，用于使甲状腺充满碘，从而不会保留吸入或摄入的放射性碘。
—New York Times
Proust had a visceral aversion to fresh air and was convinced inhaling it would make him sick.
普鲁斯特对新鲜空气有一种发自肺腑的厌恶，他坚信吸入新鲜空气会使他生病。
—Washington Post
基本释意：
verb
draw deep into the lungs by breathing
vt. 吸入，吸气；<美，非正式>狼吞虎咽，大吃大嚼
同义词：
breathe in,inspire,
短释义：
To inhale is to breathe in. It is the opposite of "exhale," which is to breathe out.
吸气就是吸气。它与“呼气”相反，呼气就是呼气。
长释义：
When we inhale, we draw air into our lungs through our noses and mouths. Then we exhale, or breathe the air out again. If we do this slowly, as in yoga or meditation, it can be quite relaxing. However, some things like smoke, toxic fumes, or germs might make us sick if we inhale them. And if we accidentally inhale water while we’re swimming, it makes us sputter and cough. This is because our lungs are only interested in good, clean air.
当我们吸气时，我们通过鼻子和嘴巴将空气吸入肺部。然后我们呼气，或再次呼出空气。如果我们慢慢地这样做，就像在瑜伽或冥想中一样，它会很放松。但是，如果我们吸入某些东西，例如烟雾、有毒烟雾或细菌，可能会使我们生病。如果我们在游泳时不小心吸入了水，就会使我们气喘吁吁和咳嗽。这是因为我们的肺只对良好、干净的空气感兴趣。
文学例句：
Jaime closed his eyes and inhaled with difficulty, forcing himself to contain the wild feelings that made him want to kill his brother, to run and marry Amanda himself, to weep in impotence and disappointment.
詹姆闭上眼睛，艰难地吸了口气，强迫自己控制住让他想杀死自己的兄弟，自己逃跑并嫁给阿曼达，在无能和失望中哭泣的狂野情绪。
—The House of the Spirits: A Novel by Isabel Allende
I stand there for a moment, still hoping he’ll see me, and I don’t even know that I’m crying until this crooked sound comes up out of me as I inhale.
我站了一会儿，仍然希望他能看到我，我什至不知道我在哭，直到我吸气时发出这种扭曲的声音。
—Will Grayson, Will Grayson by John Green and David Levithan
She embraced her gently so as not to crush the fragile marble bones, and anxiously inhaled a mouthful of her unmistakable perfume.
她轻轻地抱住她，以免压碎脆弱的大理石骨头，然后焦急地吸了一口她那明显的香水。
—The House of the Spirits: A Novel by Isabel Allende
词源：
inhale (v.)1725, "to breathe in, draw air into the lungs," a back-formation from inhalation or else from French inhaler in this sense; used as a word to be the opposite of exhale. Slang sense of "eat rapidly" is recorded from 1924. As a noun, "act of inhaling," by 1904. Related: Inhaled; inhaling.
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
inhale (v.)1725，“吸气，将空气吸入肺部”，在这个意义上是从吸入或法国吸入器的反向形成；用作与呼气相反的词。从 1924 年开始记录“快速吃”的俚语。作为名词，“吸入的行为”到 1904 年。相关：吸入；吸入。
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