diction
音标：
英音/ ˈdɪkʃ(ə)n / 美音/ ˈdɪkʃ(ə)n /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Ms Williams said judges usually looked at three distinct parts of a cry: “Sustained volume and clarity, diction and inflection, and content.”
威廉姆斯女士说，法官通常会考虑哭泣的三个不同的部分：“持续的数量，清晰，词典和拐点以及满足感。”
—BBC
“Now look, my diction isn’t all that good,” a rueful Bush said.
“现在看，我的词不太好，”一个rueful的布什说。
—Seattle Times
“Her diction was formal, her sentence structure entirely grammatical,” Neil gushes.
“她的词是正式的，她的句子结构完全是语法，”尼尔说道。
—Washington Post
基本释意：
none
none
用语；措词
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
If you’ve seen the musical “My Fair Lady,” you know the character Eliza Doolittle struggles with her diction as her mentor tries to teach her to become a lady. Because of her accent, she has the most difficult time properly pronouncing even the most simple phrases, but in the end, she succeeds in saying things like the key phrase, “The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain.”
词典是您说话的方式，即您说出或发音单词的方式，以及您选择使用的单词和短语。
长释义：
If you’ve seen the musical “My Fair Lady,” you know the character Eliza Doolittle struggles with her diction as her mentor tries to teach her to become a lady. Because of her accent, she has the most difficult time properly pronouncing even the most simple phrases, but in the end, she succeeds in saying things like the key phrase, “The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain.”
如果您看过音乐剧《我的公平女士》，那么您就会知道伊丽莎·杜利特尔（Eliza Doolittle）的角色在她的词典上挣扎着，因为她的导师试图教她成为一名女士。由于她的口音，即使是最简单的短语，她也有最困难的时光，但最终，她成功地说了诸如关键短语之类的话：“西班牙的雨水主要留在平原上”。
文学例句：
He made a huge sign of the cross, lowered his head and recited, again with perfect Latin diction, the Confiteor.
他做出了十字架的巨大迹象，降低了头，再次带着完美的拉丁语词典《披意大利报》。
—Black Like Me by John Howard Griffin
A “tall courtly black man with Shakespearean diction and the stare of an eagle,” Asa Philip Randolph, close friend of Eleanor Roosevelt, headed the 35,000-strong Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters.
埃莉诺·罗斯福（Eleanor Roosevelt）的密友阿萨·菲利普·兰道夫（Asa Philip Randolph）是“一个高大的黑人黑人，莎士比亚词典和老鹰的凝视”，领导了35,000名熟睡的汽车搬运工的兄弟会。
—Hidden Figures by Margot Lee Shetterly
Sometimes in plain narrative the lecturer would be specially awkward, while in abstruse passages he seemed specially at home, rose into a natural eloquence, and carried away the hearer by the grandeur of his diction.
有时在朴素的叙述中，讲师会特别尴尬，而在他看上去特别在家中的淡淡段落中，他自然而然地雄辩，并用他的词典的宏伟来带走了听众。
—Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2
“Hearing” to “Helmond” by Various
词源：
diction (n.)1540s, “a word,” a sense now obsolete, from Late Latin dictionem (nominative dictio) “a saying, expression; a word; kind of delivery, style,” noun of action from past-participle stem of Latin dicere “to say, state, proclaim, make known, allege, declare positively” (source of French dire “to say”), which is related to dicare “to talk, speak, utter, make speech; pronounce, articulate,” both from PIE root *deik- “to show,” also “pronounce solemnly.” The meaning “manner of saying,” especially in reference to the choice of words, is from 1700.
Latin dicere and dicare are presumed to have been originally the same word. De Vann writes that “the verb dicāre may well have been backformed from compounds in -dicāre.” The basic sense in both is “to talk, speak, declare.” They seem to have divided, imperfectly, the secondary senses between them: dicere “to say, state, proclaim, make known, allege, declare positively; plead (a case);” in religion, “to dedicate, consecrate,” hence, transferred from the religion sense, “give up, set apart, appropriate;” dicare “to talk, speak, utter, make speech; pronounce, articulate; to mean, intend; describe; to call, to name; appoint, set apart.”also from 1540s
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
字典（n。）1540年代，“一个单词”，现在已经过时了，来自拉丁文晚期字典（主语dictio）“句子，表达；一种词；一种词；一种递送，风格，“拉丁语dicere的过去的作用名词”。发音，表达，“来自Pie Root *Deik-”尤其是指单词选择的含义“说话的方式”是从1700年来的。拉丁语dicere和dicare被认为最初是相同的单词。德·范恩（De Vann）写道：“动词dicāre很可能已经从-Dicāre的化合物中得到了反映。”两者的基本意义是“说话，说话，宣布”。他们似乎已经不完美地分裂了它们之间的次要感官：迪克（Dicere）“说，说，宣告，宣称，知道，指控，积极地宣布；恳求（案件）；”在宗教上，“奉献，奉献”，因此，从宗教意义上转移了“放弃，分开，适当；” Dicare“说话，说话，说话，发言；发音，表达；意思是，打算；描述，呼唤，命名；任命，分开。”也从1540年代开始
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