angst
音标：
美音：/æŋstˌɑːŋst/，英音：/æŋst/
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
That, in turn, is triggering more economic angst.
这反过来又引发了更多的经济焦虑。
—Washington Post
He is seeking to tap into voter angst over the Supreme Court ruling, the Uvalde school shooting and the state’s power grid failure in 2021.
他正在寻求利用选民对最高法院裁决、乌瓦尔德学校枪击事件和 2021 年该州电网故障的焦虑情绪。
—Washington Times
But soon they were coughing from all the dust in the air, and watching with angst as the dam’s dirt facade nearly doubled in height.
但很快他们就因空气中的灰尘而咳嗽，并焦急地看着大坝的泥土立面几乎翻了一番。
—New York Times
基本释意：
noun
an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom
n. 焦虑；担心
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Angst is a feeling of anxiety and frustration that isn’t specific. People often feel angst about the state of the world, or about the state of their homework.
焦虑是一种不具体的焦虑和沮丧的感觉。人们经常对世界的状况或家庭作业的状况感到焦虑。
长释义：
Angst is anxiety that is mixed with frustration and negativity. Angst often doesn’t have a specific target: people feel angst in general. Teenagers are known for their angst, which is shown when they act miserable about nothing in particular. Often, angst refers to philosophical displeasure with world events or personal freedom. An angst-filled person is dissatisfied and unhappy.
焦虑是夹杂着沮丧和消极情绪的焦虑。焦虑通常没有特定的目标：人们普遍感到焦虑。青少年以焦虑着称，当他们对任何事情都表现得很痛苦时，就会表现出这种焦虑。通常，焦虑是指对世界事件或个人自由的哲学不满。一个充满焦虑的人是不满意和不快乐的。
文学例句：
There’s adversity, secrecy, intrigue, romance, a passion for music – it’s a freaking goldmine of adolescent angst and drama.
有逆境、秘密、阴谋、浪漫、对音乐的热情——这是青少年焦虑和戏剧的金矿。
—Token ethnic friends: how pop culture taught me I was support, not the lead | Zoya Patel by Zoya Patel
The Mainstage Showcase dance offerings of Weekend One broke down neatly by gender: The guys were in a playful mood, while the women were mired in soul-baring angst.
Weekend One 的 Mainstage Showcase 舞蹈节目按性别整齐划分：男人们心情愉快，而女人们则陷入了赤裸裸的焦虑之中。
—Reviews: Mischief and attitude in dance, theater pieces at OtB’s Northwest New Works showcase by ???
Because she thinks I’m having some sort of teenage angst?
因为她认为我有某种青少年焦虑症？
—Everything, Everything by Nicola Yoon
词源：
angst (n.)1944, from a specialized use in psychology of German Angst "neurotic fear, anxiety, guilt, remorse," from Old High German angust, from Proto-Germanic angustu-(source also of Old Frisian ongost, Old High German angust, Middle Dutch ancst "fear," also Old English enge, Old Saxon engi, Gothic aggwus "narrow"), from PIE anghosti-, suffixed form of root angh- "tight, painfully constricted, painful." Compare anger.George Eliot used it (in German) in 1849, and it was popularized in English early 20c. by translation of Freud’s work, but as a foreign word until 1940s. Old English had a cognate word, angsumnes "anxiety," but it died out.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
angst (n.)1944, 源自德语 Angst “神经质的恐惧、焦虑、内疚、悔恨”的心理学专门用途，源自古高地德语 angust，源自原始日耳曼语 angustu-（也源自古弗里斯兰语 ongost，Old High德语 angust，中古荷兰语 ancst “恐惧”，也是古英语 enge，古撒克逊语 engi，哥特语 aggwus “狭窄”），源自 PIE anghosti-，词根 angh- 的后缀形式，“紧绷、痛苦地收缩、痛苦”。比较 anger.George Eliot 在 1849 年使用它（德语），并在 20c 年初在英语中普及。通过翻译弗洛伊德的作品，但直到 1940 年代才作为外来词。古英语有一个同源词，angsumnes“焦虑”，但它消失了。相关条目及更多
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