单词详解 | derision

derision
音标
美音:/dɪˈrɪʒn/,英音:/dɪˈrɪʒn/

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
Images of German Economy Minister and Green politician Robert Habeck going cap in hand to the Middle East for fossil fuels were greeted with derision by some at home.
德国经济部长和绿色政治家罗伯特·哈贝克(Robert Habeck)携手前往中东寻求化石燃料的照片遭到国内一些人的嘲笑。
BBC

And while some, like hen parties, enjoyed the Priscilla persona, there were nights when her entrance was met with derision, or even silence.
虽然有些人,比如母鸡派对,喜欢 Priscilla 的角色,但有些晚上她的出现会遭到嘲笑,甚至是沉默。
BBC

He worries that the chamber has become a target of derision.
他担心会议厅已成为嘲笑的目标。
Washington Post

基本释意
noun
the act of deriding or treating with contempt
n. 嘲笑;嘲笑的对象

同义词
ridicule

短释义
If people are laughing at you, making fun of you, and acting as if you’re worthless, they’re treating you with derision. Derision is mean and attacking — it’s a form of contempt.
如果人们在嘲笑你,取笑你,表现得好像你一文不值,他们就是在嘲笑你。嘲笑是卑鄙和攻击性的——这是一种蔑视。

长释义
Derision is more than just making fun of someone — it’s mocking someone so forcefully and with such venom that you discredit the person completely. Derision can include literally laughing at someone or just treating a person like a joke. You know how celebrities and politicians do embarrassing things from time to time? They’re usually treated with derision afterward: people mock them, treat them with contempt, and try to make the person who messed up seem completely worthless.
嘲笑不仅仅是取笑某人——它是如此强烈地嘲弄某人,并且如此毒液,以至于你完全抹黑了这个人。嘲笑可以包括从字面上嘲笑某人或只是像开玩笑一样对待一个人。你知道名人和政客是如何时不时做出令人尴尬的事情的吗?事后他们通常会受到嘲笑:人们嘲笑他们,蔑视他们,并试图让搞砸的人看起来完全一文不值。

文学例句
They had mocked him through his misery and remorse, mocked him with how hideous a note of cynical derision!
他们用他的痛苦和悔恨来嘲笑他,用一种多么可怕的愤世嫉俗的嘲笑来嘲笑他!
Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

Of all video games, first-person shooters usually elicit the most confusion, consternation and derision in people who don’t play them.
在所有电子游戏中,第一人称射击游戏通常会在不玩第一人称射击游戏的人中引起最大的困惑、惊愕和嘲笑。
Critic?s Notebook: Battlefield 3 and Call of Duty by SETH SCHIESEL

They looked at him as if he were a maniac, pointing with derision at his dandy’s outfit.
他们看着他,好像他是个疯子,嘲笑地指着他花花公子的装束。
Farewell to Manzanar by Jeanne Houston

词源
derision (n.)"ridicule, mockery, subjection to ridicule or mockery," c. 1400, from Old French derision "derision, mockery" (13c.), from Latin derisionem (nominative derisio) "a laughing to scorn, mockery," noun of action from past-participle stem of deridere "ridicule," from de "down" (see de-) + ridere "to laugh" (see risible).Related entries & more 

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
derision (n.)“嘲笑,嘲弄,屈从于嘲笑或嘲弄,”c。 1400, 源自古法语 derision “嘲笑,嘲弄”(13c.),源自拉丁语 derisionem(主格 derisio)“嘲笑、嘲弄”,源自 deridere “嘲笑”的过去分词词干的动作名词,源自 de “down ”(见 de-)+ridere “笑”(见 risible)。相关条目及更多


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