单词详解 | salvage

salvage
音标
英音/ ˈsælvɪdʒ / 美音/ ˈsælvɪdʒ /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
Then the Reds are off to Italy to try to salvage their Europa League ambitions, before three successive away Premier League games inside a week against Fulham, Everton and West Ham.
然后红军将前往意大利,试图挽救他们的欧罗巴联赛雄心,一周内将连续三场英超客场对阵富勒姆、埃弗顿和西汉姆联。
BBC

Even after all the turmoil, bad luck and crisis this season there’s still a glorious opportunity to salvage European football.
即使在本赛季经历了所有的动荡、厄运和危机之后,仍然有一个拯救欧洲足球的光荣机会。
BBC

But Liverpool salvaged the draw, which was the least they deserved, when Mohamed Salah scored from the spot with six minutes of normal time left after Aaron Wan-Bissaka lunged in late on Harvey Elliott.
但利物浦挽救了这场平局,这是他们最不应该得到的平局,在正常时间还剩六分钟时,亚伦·万-比萨卡(Aaron Wan-Bissaka)冲向哈维·埃利奥特(Harvey Elliott),穆罕默德·萨拉赫(Mohamed Salah)点球得分。
BBC

基本释意
noun
the act of rescuing a ship or its crew or its cargo from a shipwreck or a fire
抢救,救援;抢救出的物品;<法律>海难救助费,打捞费

同义词
relieve,salve,save,scavenge

短释义
As a noun salvage is the act of rescuing stuff from a disaster like a shipwreck or fire — or the rescued goods themselves. As a verb, salvage means to collect or rescue that sort of item, or more generally to save something from harm or ruin. If you want to salvage your grade, you need to stop gaming so much and start studying more.
抢救某样东西就是在为时已晚之前拯救它。您可能会尝试通过自卫来挽救受损的声誉,或者通过刮掉黑色残留物来挽救烧焦的面包片。

长释义
As a noun salvage is the act of rescuing stuff from a disaster like a shipwreck or fire — or the rescued goods themselves. As a verb, salvage means to collect or rescue that sort of item, or more generally to save something from harm or ruin. If you want to salvage your grade, you need to stop gaming so much and start studying more.
作为名词,打捞是指从海难或火灾等灾难中抢救物品的行为,或者是抢救物品本身的行为。作为动词,抢救的意思是收集或拯救这类物品,或者更一般地说,是为了使某些东西免遭伤害或毁灭。如果你想挽救你的成绩,你需要停止太多的游戏并开始更多的学习。

文学例句
“I told him that I work in the salvage factory,” Max says.
“我告诉他我在废品回收工厂工作,”马克斯说。
The Light in Hidden Places by Sharon Cameron

This conversation hasn’t gone the way I imagined it would, but I’m doing my best to salvage what’s left of it.
这次谈话并没有像我想象的那样进行,但我正在尽力挽救剩下的事情。
Beasts of Prey by Ayana Gray

It will be my job to see if I can bring them back online and salvage whatever data they have collected.
我的工作就是看看是否能让他们重新上线并挽救他们收集的任何数据。
A Rover’s Story by Jasmine Warga

词源
salvage (n.)1640s, “payment for saving a ship from wreck or capture,” from French salvage (15c.), from Old French salver “to save” (see save (v.)). The general sense of “the saving of property from danger” is attested from 1878. Meaning “recycling of waste material” is from 1918, from the British effort in World War I.

An allowance or compensation to which those are entitled by whose voluntary exertions, when they were under no legal obligation to render assistance, a ship or goods have been saved from the dangers of the sea, fire, pirates, or enemies. [Century Dictionary]
Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
salvage (n.)1640s,“为拯救船只免于失事或被俘而支付的费用”,源自法语 salvage (15c.),源自古法语 salver “拯救”(参见 save (v.))。 “从危险中拯救财产”的一般含义是从 ​​1878 年开始得到证实的。“废料回收”的含义是从 ​​1918 年开始,来自英国在第一次世界大战中的努力。自愿努力的人有权获得的津贴或补偿,当他们没有法律义务提供援助时,船只或货物已免受海洋、火灾、海盗或敌人的危险。 [世纪词典]相关词条及更多


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