strive
音标：
英音/ straɪv / 美音/ straɪv /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
“If we cannot hold onto these achievements and instead turn back, then I’m afraid that the lifelong struggles and striving of my contemporaries will be in vain.”
“如果我们不能保住这些成就，反而倒退，恐怕我同时代人毕生的奋斗和奋斗都将付诸东流。”
—New York Times
“We know the vast majority of parents strive each and every day to give their children the best possible start in life,” Mr Stride said.
斯特莱德先生说：“我们知道绝大多数父母每天都在努力为孩子提供最好的人生开端。”
—BBC
“As a former government minister Mr Scully should be striving to unite our communities, not sending out deeply divisive messages about Muslims.”
“作为前政府部长，斯卡利先生应该努力团结我们的社区，而不是发出有关穆斯林的严重分裂信息。”
—BBC
基本释意：
verb
attempt by employing effort
努力，力争；斗争，反抗
同义词：
endeavor,endeavour,reach,strain,struggle
短释义：
The Old French origin of this word, estriver (“quarrel,” “dispute”), had its 800th birthday not too long ago. Though it shares its roots with strife (“conflict”), it changed over the years (centuries, actually) to describe something more like a conflict with oneself, the attempt to overcome limitations and stay focused on a goal, regardless of whatever quarrels or disputes come up.
努力是为了超越或超越的目标而努力、达到或努力。我们努力实现自我完善、创造更美好的世界或取得总体成功。
长释义：
The Old French origin of this word, estriver (“quarrel,” “dispute”), had its 800th birthday not too long ago. Though it shares its roots with strife (“conflict”), it changed over the years (centuries, actually) to describe something more like a conflict with oneself, the attempt to overcome limitations and stay focused on a goal, regardless of whatever quarrels or disputes come up.
这个词的古法语起源是 estriver（“争吵”、“争论”），不久前刚刚度过了它的 800 岁生日。虽然它与冲突（“冲突”）有着共同的根源，但多年来（实际上是几个世纪）它发生了变化，用来描述更像是与自己的冲突，试图克服限制并专注于一个目标，无论发生什么争吵或冲突。纠纷就会出现。
文学例句：
As Burkhart left the courtroom, White strove to catch his attention, but Burkhart was swept away by a mob of Hale’s supporters.
当伯克哈特离开法庭时，怀特试图引起他的注意，但伯克哈特被黑尔的一群支持者冲走了。
—Killers of the Flower Moon by David Grann
It goes on for some time about dreams and family and striving for uniqueness in a world of sameness.
它持续了一段时间关于梦想和家庭，以及在千篇一律的世界中追求独特的故事。
—The Night Circus by Erin Morgenstern
“Whatever decisions the Collective made long ago were made in our best interest. What we are now was what they were striving for. Unity demands sacrifice. Sacrifice comes with a price.”
“无论集体很久以前做出的任何决定都是为了我们的最大利益。我们现在的样子，正是他们所追求的。团结需要牺牲。牺牲是有代价的。”
—The Last Cuentista by Donna Barba Higuera
词源：
strive (v.)c. 1200, striven, “quarrel, contend; make an endeavor, try,” from Old French estriver “to quarrel, dispute, resist, struggle, put up a fight, compete,” from estrif, estrit “quarrel” (see strife).
Rare for a French verb, it has a strong conjugation (past tense strove) by rhyming association with native drive, dive, etc. The strong forms are attested earlier and have always been more usual than the weak. Related: Strived; striving.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
努力（v.）c. 1200，strought，“争吵，争论；努力，尝试”，源自古法语 estriver，“争吵，争论，抵抗，斗争，打架，竞争”，源自 estrif，estrit“争吵”（参见冲突）。它对于法语动词来说很罕见，它通过与本地驱动、潜水等押韵关联而具有很强的词形变化（过去时态 strove）。强形式较早得到证实，并且总是比弱形式更常见。相关：努力；奋斗。相关条目及更多
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