counterattack
音标：
英音/ ˈkaʊntərəˌtæk / 美音/ ˈkaʊntərəˌtæk /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Israel’s counterattack against Hamas and the strong U.S. backing for that campaign appear to have motivated Iran-backed militias to become more aggressive against American troops in the region.
以色列对哈马斯的反击以及美国对该行动的大力支持似乎促使伊朗支持的民兵对该地区的美军更加激进。
—Washington Times
More than 1,500 people have been killed in the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip in Israel’s counterattack, according to Gaza officials.
据加沙官员称，在以色列的反击中，哈马斯控制的加沙地带已有1500多人死亡。
—Washington Times
Some Israelis who are familiar with the seemingly endless cycle of attacks and counterattacks in the Middle East were bracing for retribution.
一些熟悉中东看似无休无止的攻击和反击循环的以色列人正准备迎接报复。
—New York Times
基本释意：
noun
an attack by a defending force against an attacking enemy force in order to regain lost ground or cut off enemy advance units etc.
反击；反攻
同义词：
countermove,counterplay,counterstrike
短释义：
无
长释义：
无
文学例句：
Our first counterattack was carried out in order to secure ammunition from the dead.
我们的第一次反击是为了从死者身上获取弹药。
—A Long Way Gone: Memoirs of a Boy Soldier by Ishmael Beah
According to one source, he also pivoted north in time to repulse a Seleucid counterattack against Egypt.
据一位消息人士称，他还及时向北撤退，击退了塞琉古王朝对埃及的反攻。
—Circumference by Nicholas Nicastro
Now that the capital was at risk, the army planned a counterattack.
现在首都面临危险，军队计划反击。
—Malala: The Girl Who Stood Up for Education and Changed the World by Malala Yousafzai
词源：
counterattack (n.)also counter-attack, “attack made in response to an enemy’s attack,” by 1850; as two words from 1817, from counter- + attack (n.). The verb is recorded from 1867. Related: Counter-attacked; counter-attacking.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
反击 (n.) 也称为反击，“针对敌人的攻击而发起的攻击”，到 1850 年为止；作为 1817 年的两个词，源自 counter- +attack (n.)。这个动词是从 1867 年开始记录的。反击。相关条目及更多
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