单词详解 | obsessive

obsessive
音标
英音/ əbˈsesɪv / 美音/ əbˈsesɪv /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
“It’s still something that affects me now, I would say it’s 10 years of pretty intense struggles with controlling my diet and having an obsessive fitness routine,” he says.
“现在这仍然影响着我,我想说这是我在控制饮食和坚持健身方面进行了长达十年的激烈斗争,”他说。
BBC

On the other hand, I was happily hoist by my own obsessive petard by a passing reference to a “dirty martini.”
另一方面,我很高兴被自己的强迫症所触动,因为我偶然提到了“肮脏的马提尼”。
Washington Post

The defendant had 751 female contacts in his mobile phone, indicating a “fascination bordering on the obsessive” with young women, Judge Noel Lucas KC said.
法官诺埃尔·卢卡斯·KC (Noel Lucas KC) 表示,被告的手机里有 751 个女性联系人,这表明他对年轻女性“近乎痴迷”。
BBC

基本释意
adjective
characterized by or constituting an obsession
着迷的,迷恋的;缠住不放的,萦绕心头的;易受困扰的,易着迷的

同义词
obsessional

短释义
Whenever someone is wild about something to an alarming or unnatural extent, you can say they’re obsessive. If you go berserk when your neighbor’s soccer ball lands in your flowerbed, your neighbors might think you’re obsessive about your garden. If there’s a person you think about every moment, night and day, you may be obsessive, or maybe you’re just in love.
如果每次一粒灰尘落在挡泥板上,你就急忙去洗车,你的朋友可能会说你非常注重保持汽车清洁。换句话说,您太关心汽车的清洁度了。

长释义
Whenever someone is wild about something to an alarming or unnatural extent, you can say they’re obsessive. If you go berserk when your neighbor’s soccer ball lands in your flowerbed, your neighbors might think you’re obsessive about your garden. If there’s a person you think about every moment, night and day, you may be obsessive, or maybe you’re just in love.
每当某人对某件事疯狂到令人震惊或不自然的程度时,你就可以说他们是痴迷的。如果当你邻居的足球落在你的花坛上时你发疯了,你的邻居可能会认为你对你的花园很着迷。如果你每时每刻、日日夜夜都在想念一个人,那么你可能是着迷了,也可能只是爱上了他。

文学例句
We were, as most new parents are, obsessive and a little boring, and nothing made us happier.
和大多数新父母一样,我们很着迷,而且有点无聊,没有什么能让我们更快乐。
Becoming by Michelle Obama

With the obsessive attention to detail that characterized his brand of dogged genius, Rosellini purged his life of all but the most primitive tools, which he fashioned from native materials with his own hands.
罗西里尼对细节的痴迷是他顽强的天才的标志,他在生活中抛弃了一切,只保留最原始的工具,用自己的双手用当地材料制作这些工具。
Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer

I said to him: “Harry, please pick up a bottle of wine on your way over. But don’t be obsessive about it. ”
我对他说:“哈利,请在过来的路上带一瓶酒。但不要沉迷于此。 ”
Woe Is I by Patricia T. O’Conner

词源
obsessive (adj.)”of or pertaining to obsession; liable to obsess,” 1911, from obsess + -ive. As a noun, “person characterized by obsession,” by 1966. Related: Obsessively. Obsessive-compulsive “combining (psychological) obsessions and compulsions” is attested from 1927.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
obsessive(形容词)“属于或关于痴迷的;易于痴迷”,1911年,来自obsess + -ive。作为名词,“以痴迷为特征的人”,1966 年。相关:痴迷。强迫症“结合(心理)强迫观念和强迫行为”自 1927 年起得到证实。相关条目及更多


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