单词详解 | scoot

scoot
音标
英音/ skuːt / 美音/ skuːt /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
That setup allows troops to launch a missile and quickly depart to avoid return fire — a technique known as “shoot and scoot.”
这种设置允许部队发射导弹并快速离开以避免还击——这种技术被称为“射击和滑行”。
Washington Post

Hence the Ukrainian tactic of “shoot and scoot.”
因此,乌克兰采取了“射击并滑行”的战术。
Washington Post

Eventually, an approaching trough, or dip in the jet stream, will scoot eastward over the U.S.
最终,一个正在逼近的低压槽,或者急流中的凹陷,将在美国上空向东掠过
Washington Post

基本释意
verb
run or move very quickly or hastily
溜走;快走;骑轻便摩托车

同义词
dart,dash,flash,scud,shoot

短释义

长释义

文学例句
He scoots his way out, and I offer him my hand and help him up.
他闪身而出,我伸出手扶他起来。
Paper Towns by John Green

Lumpy trembled and scooted back on his belly.
Lumpy 颤抖着,向后退到肚子上。
Keep It Together, Keiko Carter by Debbi Michiko Florence

I thought he was sleeping, but when I scooted a chair up to his bed his eyelids fluttered and opened.
我以为他正在睡觉,但当我把椅子推到他的床上时,他的眼皮颤抖着睁开了。
The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

词源
scoot (v.)1758, “run, fly, make off, move suddenly or swiftly,” perhaps originally nautical slang, of uncertain origin, possibly from a Scandinavian source such as Old Norse skjota “to shoot,” and thus related to shoot (v.). There are similar words in dialect and jargon, but the connection is unclear. OED suspects the word became obsolete in British English early 19c. and was re-introduced from America. From 1805 as “flow or gush out with force” (Scottish). Related: Scooted; scooting. As a noun from 1864, “act or action of scooting.”Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
scoot (v.)1758,“跑、飞、起飞、突然或迅速移动”,可能最初是航海俚语,来源不确定,可能来自斯堪的纳维亚语来源,例如古挪威语 skjota“射击”,因此与射击有关(v.)。方言、行话中也有类似的词语,但联系不清。 OED 怀疑这个词在 19 世纪初的英式英语中就已经过时了。并从美国重新引入。从 1805 年起为“用力流动或喷出”(苏格兰语)。相关: 速行;滑板车。作为 1864 年的名词,“滑行的行为或动作”。相关条目及更多


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