单词详解 | thrash

thrash
音标
英音/ θræʃ / 美音/ θræʃ /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
Some of India’s prominent news websites have been running headlines about how India “thrashed” and “hit back” at Canada with its “savage reply”.
印度一些知名新闻网站一直在头条报道印度如何以“野蛮答复”对加拿大进行“殴打”和“回击”。
BBC

Background: Italy thrashed Namibia in their first game before sitting out last week’s round of matches, while Uruguay produced a spirited display in defeat by France.
背景:意大利队在第一场比赛中击败了纳米比亚队,然后缺席了上周的比赛,而乌拉圭队在输给法国队的比赛中表现出色。
BBC

The thousands of Welsh fans fortunate to be at the OL Stadium will never forget the serene Sunday evening when Wales thrashed the Wallabies.
成千上万有幸来到 OL 体育场的威尔士球迷永远不会忘记威尔士击败小袋鼠队的那个宁静的周日晚上。
BBC

基本释意
verb
give a thrashing to; beat hard
打;使逆行

同义词
flail,lam,thresh,thresh,annihilate,bat,clobber,cream,drub,lick,convulse,jactitate,slash,thrash about,thresh,thresh about,toss,mosh,slam,slam dance

短释义
You can describe your game plan for a chess match this way: “I plan to thrash that show-off in just ten moves.” You can also threaten to physically thrash someone, like a neighborhood bully who’s been known to thrash much smaller kids. Thrash was originally a sixteenth-century variation on the word thresh, which means to separate grain from wheat or another plant by beating it.
当你殴打某人时,你击败了他们——字面上是用拳头,或者象征性地是通过赢得一场游戏或比赛来击败他们。

长释义
You can describe your game plan for a chess match this way: “I plan to thrash that show-off in just ten moves.” You can also threaten to physically thrash someone, like a neighborhood bully who’s been known to thrash much smaller kids. Thrash was originally a sixteenth-century variation on the word thresh, which means to separate grain from wheat or another plant by beating it.
您可以这样描述您的国际象棋比赛计划:“我计划仅用十步就能击败这场炫耀。”你也可以威胁要殴打某人,比如邻居恶霸,他经常殴打小得多的孩子。 Thrash 最初是 thresh 这个词在 16 世纪的变体,意思是通过敲打将谷物从小麦或其他植物中分离出来。

文学例句
A cloud of dust bloomed around the trio as they thrashed closer to the edge of the cliff.
当他们冲向悬崖边缘时,一团尘土在三人周围绽放。
The Wild Robot by Peter Brown

Cholly mumbled, thrashed about in the bed for a minute, and then was quiet.
乔利咕哝了一声,在床上翻腾了一会儿,然后就安静了。
The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

The British thrashed the Patriots in a big battle in Brooklyn.
英国队在布鲁克林的一场大战中击败了爱国者队。
Chains by Laurie Halse Anderson

词源
thrash (v.)1580s, “to separate grains from wheat, etc., by beating,” dialectal variant of threshen (see thresh). Sense of “beat (someone) with (or as if with) a flail” is first recorded 1620s. Meaning “to make wild movements like those of a flail or whip” is attested from 1846. Related: Thrashed; thrashing. As a noun from 1660s, “threshing tool;” 1840s as “a beating;” 1982 as the name for a type of fast heavy metal music.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
thrash (v.)1580 年代,“通过敲打将谷物与小麦等分离”,threshen 的方言变体(参见 thresh)。 “用(或好像用)连枷殴打(某人)”的感觉首次记录在 1620 年代。意思是“做出像连枷或鞭子一样的疯狂动作”,这一点从 1846 年就得到了证实。殴打。作为 1660 年代的名词,“脱粒工具”; 1840年代为“殴打”; 1982 作为一种快速重金属音乐的名称。相关条目及更多


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