disengage
音标：
英音/ ˌdɪsɪnˈɡeɪdʒ / 美音/ ˌdɪsɪnˈɡeɪdʒ /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
At the PRU, they try to make sure young people who were disengaged from education leave with qualifications, and are ready for more study or a job.
在 PRU，他们试图确保那些脱离教育的年轻人带着资格离开，并为更多的学习或工作做好准备。
—BBC
On the left, meanwhile, publicly castigating the big asset managers on ESG, including calling for senior executives to resign, risks creating a bunker mentality that could lead the firms to disengage from the broader debate.
与此同时，左翼人士公开批评大型资产管理公司的 ESG 问题，包括要求高管辞职，可能会造成一种避难心态，导致这些公司退出更广泛的辩论。
—Washington Post
Sometimes you can just stand in the tub and lift and tilt the inside door to disengage the rollers that ride in the top rail.
有时，您只需站在浴缸中，抬起并倾斜内门即可脱离顶部导轨中的滚轮。
—Washington Post
基本释意：
verb
release from something that holds fast, connects, or entangles
使脱离；解开；解除
同义词：
withdraw,free
短释义：
Does your mind wander when someone (your fiancé, for example) talks to you? Well, your mind can disengage as well, that is, stop paying attention. Disengage has quite a formal, intellectual ring to it, even if used about a situation as physical as two armies “disengaging from combat.” It’s a technical term, and faintly clinical; the kind of word frequently used by politicians and diplomats.
脱离意味着将自己或某个物体与另一个人或物体“释放或脱离”。不，这并不意味着取消与心爱之人的订婚——那是“退缩”。
长释义：
Does your mind wander when someone (your fiancé, for example) talks to you? Well, your mind can disengage as well, that is, stop paying attention. Disengage has quite a formal, intellectual ring to it, even if used about a situation as physical as two armies “disengaging from combat.” It’s a technical term, and faintly clinical; the kind of word frequently used by politicians and diplomats.
当有人（例如你的未婚夫）与你交谈时，你的思绪是否会走神？嗯，你的思想也可以脱离，也就是说，停止集中注意力。脱离接触具有相当正式的、理智的含义，即使用于像两支军队“脱离战斗”这样的实际情况。这是一个技术术语，带有一点临床色彩。政治家和外交官经常使用的词。
文学例句：
She was at least free from the offense of Mr. Darcy’s further notice; though often standing within a very short distance of her, quite disengaged, he never came near enough to speak.
至少达西先生的进一步通知她不会受到冒犯。尽管他经常站在离她很近的地方，心不在焉，但他从来没有靠近到足以说话的程度。
—Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
By the time the other kids caught up with her, the locks were already disengaging.
当其他孩子追上她时，锁已经松开了。
—The Vanderbeekers of 141st Street by Karina Yan Glaser
Red in the face, he tried to disengage himself from her embrace.
他红着脸，想要挣脱她的怀抱。
—Brave New World by Aldous Huxley
词源：
disengage (v.)c. 1600 in figurative sense “loosen from that which entangles;” 1660s in literal sense of “detach, release from connection,” from dis- “do the opposite of” + engage (q.v.). Intransitive sense of “withdraw, become separated” is from 1640s. Related: Disengaged; disengaging.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
脱离 (v.)c. 1600 比喻意义上的“从纠缠中解脱出来” 1660 年代字面意义上的“分离、从连接中释放”，源自 dis-“做相反的事情”+engage (qv)。不及物意义的“退出、分离”来自 1640 年代。相关：脱离；脱离。相关条目及更多
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