单词详解 | porch

porch
音标
英音/ pɔːtʃ / 美音/ pɔːrtʃ /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
He decorated houses with handwritten messages on doorways, window frames, porch rails — any surface that could communicate the history so vivid in his mind.
他在门口、窗框、门廊栏杆上用手写的信息装饰房屋——任何可以传达他脑海中如此生动的历史的表面。
Washington Post

The cumulative effect today, if you want to turn an office into an apartment, or even turn your back porch into an enclosed home office?
如果您想将办公室变成公寓,甚至将后门廊变成封闭的家庭办公室,那么今天的累积效应会怎样?
New York Times

Mr. Cushingberry “aggressively approached” Ms. Summers on a neighbor’s porch and demanded his mail several times, prosecutors said.
检察官称,库欣伯里先生在邻居的门廊上“咄咄逼人”地接近萨默斯女士,并多次索要他的邮件。
New York Times

基本释意
noun
a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance
门廊;<美>走廊,游廊

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义

长释义

文学例句
He left her on her porch with the feeling of a light-brushed kiss on her lips.
他把她留在门廊上,感觉轻柔地亲吻了她的嘴唇。
East of Eden by John Steinbeck

He waited by the gate until the old man came out on the porch.
他在门口等着,直到老人从门廊上出来。
The Red Pony by John Steinbeck

She smokes openly now, ashing her cigarette directly onto the porch.
她现在公然抽烟,把烟头直接扔在门廊上。
Everything, Everything by Nicola Yoon

词源
porch (n.)c. 1300, porche, “covered entrance; roofed structure, usually open on the front and sides, before an entrance to a building,” from Old French porche “porch, vestibule,” from Latin porticus “covered gallery, covered walk between columns, arcade, portico, porch,” from porta “city gate, gate; door, entrance” (from PIE root *per- (2) “to lead, pass over”).
The Latin word was borrowed directly into Old English as portic. Especially (late 14c.) “a covered walk or colonnade on the front or side of a building.” In U.S., used by 1832 for what the British call a veranda.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
门廊 (n.)c. 1300, porche,“有盖的入口;有屋顶的结构,通常在建筑物入口之前的正面和侧面开放”,源自古法语 porche“门廊、前厅”,源自拉丁语 porticus“有盖的画廊、柱子之间有盖的走道、拱廊” , portico, porch,”源自 porta “城门,门;门,入口”(源自 PIE 根 *per- (2)“引导,通过”)。这个拉丁词被直接借用到古英语中,称为“portic”。特别是(14世纪晚期)“建筑物正面或侧面的有盖步道或柱廊”。在美国,1832 年用于英国人所说的阳台。相关条目及更多


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