prosecutor
音标：
英音/ ˈprɒsɪkjuːtə(r) / 美音/ ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtər /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
As he blames others for his defeat in 2020 and, now, after being charged in three separate criminal cases, he has characterized federal prosecutors as “henchmen” orchestrating a “cover-up.”
当他将 2020 年的失败归咎于其他人时，现在，在三起单独的刑事案件受到指控后，他将联邦检察官描述为精心策划“掩盖真相”的“追随者”。
—New York Times
In a filing late on Friday night, the prosecutors said they feared Mr Trump might disclose confidential evidence.
在周五深夜提交的一份文件中，检察官表示，他们担心特朗普可能会泄露机密证据。
—BBC
“The results are being evaluated by a consultant of the prosecutor’s office since the data per se aren’t necessarily significant,” Borrelli.
“结果正在由检察官办公室的顾问进行评估，因为数据本身并不一定重要，”博雷利说。
—Washington Times
基本释意：
noun
a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state
检察官，公诉人；（刑事庭的）原告律师
同义词：
prosecuting attorney,prosecuting officer,public prosecutor
短释义：
A prosecutor is a lawyer who works for a state or government organization and is responsible for starting legal proceedings and then proving in court that the suspect committed the crime he’s accused of. The opposite of a prosecutor is a defense attorney. So on that TV crime drama, the prosecutor is the one trying to put the bad guy in jail, and the defense attorney is the one trying to prove that the guy really isn’t a bad guy.
在电视犯罪剧或现实生活中的法庭上，检察官是对嫌疑人提出刑事指控的人。
长释义：
A prosecutor is a lawyer who works for a state or government organization and is responsible for starting legal proceedings and then proving in court that the suspect committed the crime he’s accused of. The opposite of a prosecutor is a defense attorney. So on that TV crime drama, the prosecutor is the one trying to put the bad guy in jail, and the defense attorney is the one trying to prove that the guy really isn’t a bad guy.
检察官是为国家或政府组织工作的律师，负责启动法律诉讼，然后在法庭上证明嫌疑人犯有被指控的罪行。与检察官相反的是辩护律师。所以在那部犯罪电视剧中，检察官是试图把坏人关进监狱的人，而辩护律师则是试图证明这个人真的不是坏人的人。
文学例句：
The first witness called by the prosecutor that day was the county sheriff, Art Moran.
检察官当天传唤的第一位证人是县治安官阿特·莫兰。
—Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel by David Guterson
He was imperturbable on the witness stand and treated the prosecutors as though they were errant students who needed stern admonishment.
他在证人席上泰然自若，对待检察官就像对待犯了错误、需要严厉训诫的学生一样。
—Long Walk to Freedom by Nelson Mandela
I say nothing to the federal prosecutors and nothing to the reporters who call and send exotic flower arrangements, hoping I’ll grant an interview or release a statement.
我没有对联邦检察官说什么，也没有对那些打电话并寄来异国情调的鲜花、希望我接受采访或发表声明的记者说什么。
—Me Talk Pretty One Day by David Sedaris
词源：
prosecutor (n.)”one who pursues or carries on any purpose,” 1590s, from Medieval Latin prosecutor, agent noun from prosequi (see prosecute). The specific legal sense of “one who brings a case in a court of law” is from 1620s; earlier such a person was a promoter (late 15c.). Related: Prosecutorial.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
检察官（n.）“追求或实现任何目的的人”，1590年代，来自中世纪拉丁语检察官，代理人名词来自prosequi（参见起诉）。 “向法院提起诉讼的人”的具体法律含义是从1620年代开始的；早些时候，这样的人是发起人（15世纪末）。相关：检察官。相关条目及更多
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