aroma
音标：
美音：/əˈroʊmə/，英音：/əˈrəʊmə/
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
A party featuring Spin the Bottle and Seven Minutes in Heaven is so true to life, you can almost smell the pungent aroma of adolescent cringe sweat, Sea Breeze astringent and Brut cologne.
以“旋转瓶子”和“天堂七分钟”为主题的派对是如此真实，您几乎可以闻到青少年畏缩的汗水、海风涩味和天然古龙水的刺鼻香气。
—Washington Post
The wine is vibrantly ruby in color, earthy and fruity in aroma, and beautifully balanced on the palate with dark cherry and mushroom flavors.
该酒呈充满活力的红宝石色，散发着泥土和果香的香气，与黑樱桃和蘑菇的味道完美平衡。
—Washington Post
Thousands are flocking to London, the bunting is starting to appear in every corner of the country and the aroma of Coronation Quiche is in the air.
成千上万的人涌向伦敦，彩旗开始出现在这个国家的每个角落，空气中弥漫着加冕乳蛋饼的香气。
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
any property detected by the olfactory system
n. 芳香，浓香；（喻）气氛
同义词：
odor,odour,olfactory property,scent,smell,fragrance,perfume,scent
短释义：
Want to know what aromas smell like? Brew a fresh pot of coffee, grill some onions, and fry up a few strips of bacon. Aromas make you drool. You can also use the word to describe things that don’t literally smell, yet somehow seem to linger smell-like in the air, like the oppressive aroma of a brutal dictatorship.
香气是指芳香的气味，一种令人愉悦的气味，让您舔嘴唇。与它的恶臭近亲气味不同，香气闻起来但绝不会发臭。
长释义：
Want to know what aromas smell like? Brew a fresh pot of coffee, grill some onions, and fry up a few strips of bacon. Aromas make you drool. You can also use the word to describe things that don’t literally smell, yet somehow seem to linger smell-like in the air, like the oppressive aroma of a brutal dictatorship.
想知道香气是什么味道吗？煮一壶新鲜咖啡，烤一些洋葱，煎几条培根。香气让你流口水。你也可以用这个词来形容那些闻起来并不明显的东西，但不知何故似乎在空气中徘徊，就像残暴独裁政权的压抑香气。
文学例句：
Once my nose started clearing up on Day Five, my nausea got even worse, because that odd aroma of old pot roast mixed with mothballs was nobody’s idea of a stomach soother.
第五天，当我的鼻子开始变清时，我的恶心感变得更加严重，因为那种与樟脑丸混合在一起的老锅烤肉的奇怪香气并不是任何人都认为的胃安抚剂。
—Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie by Jordan Sonnenblick
The air was sweet with the aroma of boiling jellies and preserves and the laughter of the women.
空气中弥漫着煮果冻和蜜饯的香气，还有女人们的笑声。
—Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya
Tonight the wood filled the room with the almost imperceptible aroma of citrus and quenching iron.
今晚，木头在房间里充满了几乎难以察觉的柑橘和淬火铁的香气。
—The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss
词源：
aroma (n.)early 13c., “fragrant substance, spice” (a sense now obsolete), from Latin aroma “sweet odor,” from Greek aroma “seasoning, a spice or sweet herb,” which is of unknown origin. The meaning “fragrance, odor,” especially an agreeable one, is from 1814. A hypercorrect plural is aromata. Related: Aromal.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
13世纪早期的aroma (n.)，“芳香物质，香料”（现在已经过时的意思），源自拉丁语aroma“甜味气味”，源自希腊语aroma“调味料、香料或甜草本”，来源不明。 “芳香、气味”的意思，尤其是令人愉快的气味，源自 1814 年。超正确的复数是“aromata”。相关：Aromal.相关条目及更多
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