homophobia
音标：
美音：/ˌhoʊməˈfoʊbiə/，英音：/ˌhəʊməˈfəʊbiə; ˌhɒməˈfəʊbiə/
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Sir Mark said he accepted the diagnosis of racism, misogyny and homophobia in the Met – but he refused to use the term institutional.
马克爵士表示，他接受了大都会博物馆对种族主义、厌女症和恐同症的诊断——但他拒绝使用机构一词。
—BBC
The show’s been widely praised for dealing with topics not always seen in comedies – like mental health, racism and homophobia.
该节目因处理喜剧中不常见的话题而广受赞誉，例如心理健康、种族主义和恐同症。
—BBC
The star tweeted about being punched in a McDonalds restaurant in Liverpool, adding “homophobia is alive and well.”
这位明星在推特上说在利物浦的一家麦当劳餐厅被打了一拳，并补充说“恐同症依然存在。”
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
prejudice against (fear or dislike of) homosexual people and homosexuality
n. 对同性恋者的憎恶（或恐惧）
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Homophobia takes wildly different forms, from the state-sanctioned homophobia of countries that punish homosexuality with the death penalty, to playground teasing of a child who is labeled “gay” by his peers. The word homophobia literally means “fear of homosexual people,” from the Greek roots homos, “one and the same,” and phobia, “irrational fear of,” and its original use was closer to “fear by heterosexuals of being thought to be gay.”
恐同症是对男同性恋、女同性恋、双性恋或变性人的仇恨或偏见。
长释义：
Homophobia takes wildly different forms, from the state-sanctioned homophobia of countries that punish homosexuality with the death penalty, to playground teasing of a child who is labeled “gay” by his peers. The word homophobia literally means “fear of homosexual people,” from the Greek roots homos, “one and the same,” and phobia, “irrational fear of,” and its original use was closer to “fear by heterosexuals of being thought to be gay.”
恐同症有截然不同的形式，从对同性恋者处以死刑的国家认可的恐同症，到在游乐场戏弄被同龄人贴上“同性恋”标签的孩子。 homophobia 一词的字面意思是“对同性恋者的恐惧”，源自希腊语词根 homos，“同一个人”和 phobia，“非理性的恐惧”，其最初的用法更接近于“被异性恋者认为是同性恋。”
文学例句：
Rock fans genuinely feared they would lose out to disco, but it is difficult to separate their fears from racism and homophobia.
摇滚乐迷真的担心他们会输给迪斯科舞厅，但很难将他们的恐惧与种族主义和恐同症区分开来。
—Disco ain’t dead: how Beyoncé resurrected dance music and its queer history for “Renaissance” by David Burton
“What if we have a school-wide discussion on diversity? We could show our videos and discuss issues like racism, sexism, and homophobia related to current events, like the Black Lives Matter movement or celebrating Pride.”
“如果我们在全校范围内讨论多样性怎么办？我们可以展示我们的视频，并讨论与时事有关的种族主义、性别歧视和恐同症等问题，例如 Black Lives Matter 运动或庆祝 Pride。”
—Finding Junie Kim by Ellen Oh
“I assure you homophobia is something I do not believe in.”
“我向你保证，我不相信同性恋恐惧症。”
—James Arthur apologises over rap by ???
词源：
homophobic (adj.)by 1908, originally “fear of humans,” ultimately from Latin homo “man, male human; human being” + phobia + -ic.[H]e imported a whole boxcar of broncos from the West, homophobic mustangs, as it turned out, that nobody but a rodeo hand could have ridden. [F. Reid Buckley, Life Magazine, 1970]The “fear of homosexuals” sense is attested by 1969, from homo- (2) “homosexual” + -phobia + -ic. Even early on the term was used with a tinge of “unreasonable or abusive fear of homosexuals” and in current use it typically implies or asserts an active hatred. Related: Homophobe; homophobia Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
homophobic (adj.)到 1908 年，最初是“对人类的恐惧”，最终来自拉丁语 homo“男人，男性人类；人类”+ phobia + -ic。 ，事实证明，除了牛仔竞技手之外，没有人可以骑马。 [F。 Reid Buckley, Life Magazine, 1970] 1969 年，从 homo- (2) “homosexual” + -phobia + -ic 中证实了“对同性恋者的恐惧”。甚至在早期，这个词就带有一点“对同性恋者的不合理或滥用的恐惧”的色彩，而在目前的使用中，它通常暗示或断言一种积极的仇恨。相关：同性恋者；同性恋恐惧症相关条目及更多
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