anemia
音标：
美音：/əˈnimiə/，英音：/əˈniːmiə/
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
The family told agents that the girl had a history of heart problems and sickle cell anemia, CBP acknowledged in its second statement on the death.
CBP 在其关于死亡的第二份声明中承认，家人告诉特工，这名女孩有心脏病和镰状细胞性贫血病史。
—Washington Times
In the meeting, Greene also raised the issue of sickle cell anemia — a genetic disorder related to one’s ancestry, not skin color — and suggested a genetic link to Black maternal mortality.
在会议上，格林还提出了镰状细胞性贫血的问题——一种与血统有关的遗传病，与肤色无关——并提出了与黑人产妇死亡率的遗传联系。
—Washington Post
Another reason to see a doctor: Chronic itching has been associated with several systemic conditions, such as kidney disease and anemia.
看医生的另一个原因：慢性瘙痒与多种全身性疾病有关，例如肾病和贫血。
—Washington Post
基本释意：
noun
a deficiency of red blood cells
n. 贫血；贫血症
同义词：
anaemia,anaemia
短释义：
You become anemic when you are not getting enough iron. It is common among college students living away from home for the first time, because they often subsist on a diet of cheap carbohydrates instead of iron-rich, but expensive, foods like red meat and fresh vegetables.
贫血是由于血液中缺乏红细胞或血红蛋白而导致的一种疾病。患有贫血的人通常脸色苍白，精神不振。
长释义：
You become anemic when you are not getting enough iron. It is common among college students living away from home for the first time, because they often subsist on a diet of cheap carbohydrates instead of iron-rich, but expensive, foods like red meat and fresh vegetables.
当你没有得到足够的铁时，你就会贫血。这在第一次离家生活的大学生中很常见，因为他们通常以廉价的碳水化合物为食，而不是富含铁但价格昂贵的食物，如红肉和新鲜蔬菜。
文学例句：
When Evi was 14 months old, she was diagnosed with fanconi anemia, a rare genetic disorder resulting in impaired bone marrow function, which leads to a decrease in the production of all blood cells.
当 Evi 14 个月大时，她被诊断出患有范可尼贫血，这是一种罕见的遗传病，会导致骨髓功能受损，从而导致所有血细胞的生成减少。
—Private homeschooling groups — aka “pandemic pods” — gain popularity, but who gets left behind? by Ashlie D. Stevens
He wasn’t able to hold a steady job due to his sickle cell anemia.
由于镰状细胞性贫血，他无法找到一份稳定的工作。
—My mother let him rape me — then stayed married to my dad by Shareesa K. Smith
In his middle life, at about the time such things were known about, it was discovered that, he had pernicious anemia.
在他的中年，也就是在这些事情为人所知的时候，人们发现他患有恶性贫血。
—East of Eden by John Steinbeck
词源：
anemia (n.)”deficiency of blood in a living body,” alternative (chiefly U.S.) spelling of anaemia (q.v.); also see æ (1). As a genus of plants, Modern Latin, from Greek aneimon “unclad,” from an- “without” (see an- (1)) + eima “a dress, garment” (see wear (v.)).Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
anemia (n.)“活体血液不足”，anemia (qv) 的另一种拼法（主要是美国）；另见 æ (1)。作为植物属，现代拉丁语，源自希腊语 aneimon “unclad”，源自 an- “without”（参见 an- (1)）+ eima “一件衣服，服装”（参见 wear (v.)）。相关条目 &更多的
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