单词详解 | nauseous

nauseous
音标
美音:/ˈnɔːʃəs/,英音:/ˈnɔːziəs/

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
And she says the smell of the mask was making her nauseous, which in turn made her “panic”.
她说口罩的气味让她感到恶心,这反过来又让她“恐慌”。
BBC

I keep making up all these excuses why I don’t have the energy or don’t eat with them, because I feel so nauseous.
我一直在编造所有这些借口为什么我没有精力或不和他们一起吃饭,因为我觉得很恶心。
Washington Post

But it’s the human cost of caring for these patients that has been keeping me up at night the past couple of weeks and really making me nauseous every day.
但过去几周让我夜不能寐的是照顾这些病人的人力成本,让我每天都感到恶心。
Seattle Times

基本释意
adjective
causing or able to cause nausea
adj. 令人作呕的;厌恶的

同义词
loathsome,nauseating,noisome,offensive,queasy,sickening,vile,nauseated,queasy,sick,sickish

短释义
If you’re nauseous, you feel queasy and sick to your stomach, and you might feel like vomiting. Could be the stomach flu or too much food before that roller-coaster ride.
如果您感到恶心,您会感到反胃和胃部不适,并且您可能会想呕吐。可能是肠胃感冒或坐过山车前吃太多东西。

长释义
Nauseous comes from the Latin word nausea, which means “seasickness.” That’s certainly one reason for getting nauseous, but we don’t limit this word to the seafaring world anymore. Not only do we use this adjective when we’re feeling queasy, but we also use it to describe whatever is making us feel queasy. A smell that turns your stomach is a nauseous smell. We also use nauseous figuratively when we’re “grossed out” by someone who’s overly romantic or self-involved.
恶心来自拉丁词恶心,意思是“晕船”。这当然是令人恶心的原因之一,但我们不再将这个词限制在航海世界。我们不仅在感到反胃时使用这个形容词,而且还用它来描述让我们感到反胃的任何事情。使您反胃的气味是令人作呕的气味。当我们被过于浪漫或自私的人“恶心”时,我们也比喻地使用恶心。

文学例句
I wasn’t really worried yet; Jeffrey’s meds made him nauseous all the time.The real danger sign would be a fever.
我还不是很担心;杰弗里的药一直让他恶心。真正的危险迹象是发烧。
Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie by Jordan Sonnenblick

Apparently, she had checked herself into the hospital because she’d been feeling nauseous.
显然,她是因为一直感到恶心才去医院检查的。
Wonder by R. J. Palacio

I was dizzy and nauseous when I moved my head too quickly, probably a concussion.
当我的头移动得太快时,我感到头晕和恶心,可能是脑震荡。
The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss

词源
nauseous (adj.)c. 1600, “inclined to nausea, easily made queasy” (a sense now obsolete), from nausea + -ous. Sense of “causing nausea or squeamishness” is attested from 1610s. For distinction from nauseated see nauseate. Related: Nauseously; nauseousness.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
恶心的(形容词)c。 1600,“inclined to nausea, easily made queasy”(一种现在已经过时的感觉),源自 nausea + -ous。 “引起恶心或反胃”的感觉从 1610 年代开始得到证实。与 nauseated 的区别参见 nauseate。相关:恶心;恶心。相关条目及更多


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