indulge
音标：
英音/ ɪnˈdʌldʒ / 美音/ ɪnˈdʌldʒ /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
“Stranger Things definitely needs to switch off its boombox, hang up its catapults and admit it’s too old for these capers, but it’s worth indulging it one last time,” Seale wrote.
“《怪奇物语》确实需要关掉音箱，挂起弹射器，并承认它对于这些跳跃来说太老了，但值得最后一次沉迷于它，”西尔写道。
—BBC
Their diets were mainly vegetarian, but some had also indulged in a little meat and seafood.
他们的饮食以素食为主，但也有一些人也吃一点肉和海鲜。
—BBC
Pakistan also asked an Indian embassy staff member in Islamabad to leave for indulging in activities “incompatible” with his privileged status.
巴基斯坦还要求一名印度驻伊斯兰堡大使馆工作人员离开，因为该工作人员从事与他的特权地位“不相符”的活动。
—BBC
基本释意：
none
none
沉湎，沉溺；纵容，迁就；满足（情感、兴趣、欲望等）；参加，参与（尤指违法活动）
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
The original meaning of indulge is “to treat with unearned favor.” That’s why it doesn’t mean the same as reward. Instead, when you indulge, you enjoy or take part in something just because you want to — like indulging in a celebrity gossip magazine: you know you should be doing something more constructive, but you don’t care. When you indulge someone else, you go along with whatever they want to do.
Indulge是一个动词，意思是“屈服于某事”，就像你通过吃一大块巧克力来满足对巧克力的渴望一样。
长释义：
The original meaning of indulge is “to treat with unearned favor.” That’s why it doesn’t mean the same as reward. Instead, when you indulge, you enjoy or take part in something just because you want to — like indulging in a celebrity gossip magazine: you know you should be doing something more constructive, but you don’t care. When you indulge someone else, you go along with whatever they want to do.
放纵的本义是“以不劳而获的恩惠对待”。这就是为什么它与奖励的含义不同。相反，当你沉迷时，你享受或参与某件事只是因为你想——比如沉迷于名人八卦杂志：你知道你应该做一些更有建设性的事情，但你不在乎。当你纵容别人时，你就会随从他们想做的任何事。
文学例句：
They indulge as well in reductio ad absurdum, the logical practice of taking any premise to an extreme, and in various sorts of combinatorial word play.
他们还沉迷于反证法，即将任何前提发挥到极致的逻辑实践，以及各种组合文字游戏。
—Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences by John Allen Paulos
Her mother had hinted again, only that morning, that Aurelia was indulging in too much idleness and daydreaming.
就在那天早上，她母亲再次暗示奥里莉亚沉迷于太多的闲散和白日梦。
—Tiger, Tiger by Lynne Reid Banks
He actually liked how she would get infuriated—but they had too much work to do to indulge in emotional distraction.
他实际上很喜欢她被激怒的样子——但他们有太多的工作要做，不能沉迷于情感的分心。
—Scythe by Neal Shusterman
词源：
indulge(v.)formerly also endulge, 1630s, “to grant as a favor;” 1650s, “to treat with unearned favor” (in reference both to persons and desires), a back-formation from indulgence (q.v.), or directly from Latin indulgere “be complaisant, be indulgent, yield; give oneself up to.” Related: Indulged; indulging; indulgingly.also from 1630s
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
放纵（v.）原作endulge，1630年代，“作为恩惠给予”； 1650年代，“以不劳而获的恩惠对待”（指人和欲望），是放纵（qv）的反向形成，或直接源自拉丁语放纵“be complaisant，be纵容，屈服；放弃自己。”相关：沉迷；沉迷；纵情地.同样来自 1630 年代
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