单词详解 | rescind

rescind
音标
英音/ rɪˈsɪnd / 美音/ rɪˈsɪnd /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
It’s safe to say that any invitation has been rescinded and the locks have been changed.
可以肯定地说,任何邀请都已被撤销,锁也已被更换。
BBC

The Department of Labor in May rescinded guidance from 2022 that urged firms to exercise “extreme care” before adding crypto to investment menus in retirement accounts.
美国劳工部于 5 月撤销了 2022 年的指导意见,该指导意见敦促企业在将加密货币添加到退休账户的投资菜单之前要“格外小心”。
BBC

To that end, Trump declared a “national energy emergency” and rescinded Biden-era protections for fossil fuel extraction in Alaska and in American coastal waters.
为此,特朗普宣布“国家能源紧急状态”,并取消了拜登时代对阿拉斯加和美国沿海水域化石燃料开采的保护。
BBC

基本释意
verb
cancel officially
<正式>废除,取消

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
Things that are rescinded: policies, court decisions, regulations, and official statements. What all these examples have in common is that they are on the record. Also, rescind usually refers to promises instead of tangible objects. You can’t rescind a shirt a friend has borrowed from you, but you can rescind your offer to loan her your jeans.
如果您接到电话说一家公司决定取消您的工作机会,那么您就会回到分类广告。 Rescind 的意思是“取消或撤销”。

长释义
Things that are rescinded: policies, court decisions, regulations, and official statements. What all these examples have in common is that they are on the record. Also, rescind usually refers to promises instead of tangible objects. You can’t rescind a shirt a friend has borrowed from you, but you can rescind your offer to loan her your jeans.
被废除的事物:政策、法院判决、法规和官方声明。所有这些例子的共同点是它们都记录在案。此外,撤销通常指的是承诺而不是有形的物体。您无法撤销朋友向您借用的衬衫,但您可以撤销将牛仔裤借给她的提议。

文学例句
We were glad the order was rescinded, but suspicious as to why.
我们很高兴该命令被撤销,但对原因感到怀疑。
Long Walk to Freedom by Nelson Mandela

A number of the newer regulations regarding study and free time were immediately rescinded.
一些有关学习和空闲时间的新规定立即被废除。
Long Walk to Freedom by Nelson Mandela

The order for this arrest was rescinded, but he was held in Schutzhaft until the beginning of the trial, and although he was acquitted, he was taken back and interned in Schutzhaft again.
这次逮捕令被撤销,但他一直被关押在 Schutzhaft 直到审判开始,虽然他被无罪释放,但他又被带回并再次关押在 Schutzhaft。
The Future Belongs to the People by Liebknecht, Karl Paul August Friedrich

词源
rescind(v.)”abrogate, annul, or revoke by authority, repeal,” 1630s, from French rescinder “cancel; cut off” (15c.), and directly from Latin rescindere “annul, cancel, abolish, remove by cutting off,” from re- “back” (see re-) + scindere “to cut, rend, tear asunder, split; split up, part, divide, separate” (from PIE *skind-, from root *skei- “to cut, split”). Related: Rescinded; rescinding. Latin also had disscindere “to cut apart,” exscindere “tear away; extirpate, destroy,” perscindere “to cleave through,” proscindere “to plough, slit,” and a very rare conscindere “tear or rend to pieces.” also from 1630s

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
rescind(v.)“废除、废除或由权威撤销、废除”,1630年代,源自法语 rescinder“取消;切断”(15c.),并直接源自拉丁语 rescindere“废除、取消、废除、通过切断去除”,来自 re-“后”(参见 re-)+ scindere“切割、撕裂、撕裂、分裂;分裂、部分、划分、分离”(来自PIE *skind-,从根开始 *skei-“切割、分裂”)。相关:撤销;撤销。拉丁语还有disscindere“切开”,exscindere“撕开;根除,毁灭”,perscindere“劈开”,proscindere“犁,切开”,以及一个非常罕见的conscindere“撕裂或撕成碎片”。也是从1630年代开始


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