单词详解 | recoup

recoup
音标
英音/ rɪˈkuːp / 美音/ rɪˈkuːp /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
It is understood there are concerns within the industry however that there is no mechanism of recouping such costs from the airport responsible, when disruption to flights is out of the control of airlines.
据了解,业内人士担心,当航班中断超出航空公司的控制范围时,没有机制可以从负责的机场收回此类成本。
BBC

Hearts said it had since managed to recoup the money.
Hearts 表示,此后已成功收回资金。
BBC

Gone are £1.5 trillion in outstanding loans, gone are tens of thousands of employees in job cuts, and gone is around £10bn of taxpayers’ money – never to be recouped.
1.5 万亿英镑的未偿还贷款消失了,数以万计的裁员消失了,大约 100 亿英镑的纳税人的钱也消失了——而且永远无法收回。
BBC

基本释意
verb
regain or make up for
收回;恢复;偿还;扣除

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
When you recuperate, you get better after being sick. And when you recoup something, you get better or bounce back after a loss. Businesses that lose money try to recoup it by throwing a sale or cutting their budget. If a runner falls behind in a race but then speeds up to the front of the pack, he’s recouped his lead. In some cases this word also means “to reimburse.”
收回是一种恢复:如果您损失了一些钱,但后来又赚回了这笔钱,那么您就收回了损失。

长释义
When you recuperate, you get better after being sick. And when you recoup something, you get better or bounce back after a loss. Businesses that lose money try to recoup it by throwing a sale or cutting their budget. If a runner falls behind in a race but then speeds up to the front of the pack, he’s recouped his lead. In some cases this word also means “to reimburse.”
当你康复时,病后就会好起来。当你收回一些东西时,你会变得更好,或者在损失后反弹。亏损的企业试图通过抛售或削减预算来弥补损失。如果一名跑步者在比赛中落后,但随后加速到了队伍的前面,他就重新获得了领先地位。在某些情况下,这个词也意味着“偿还”。

文学例句
In this way, he explained, I should pay back the College of Lucidity for the kindness shown in feeding and clothing me, and they should recoup the expense of maintaining me.
这样一来,他解释道,我应该报答明学院对我的衣食之恩,他们也应该补偿我的赡养费用。
The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party by M.T. Anderson

This battalion had now lost 30 officers and 1,300 men since the beginning of the campaign, and on the following day it was sent back into reserve to recoup and reorganize.
自战役开始以来,该营已损失30名军官和1300名士兵,并于第二天被送回预备队进行恢复和重组。
The First Seven Divisions
Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to Ypres by Hamilton, Ernest W.

This difficult matter can still be arranged, but it will require the outlay of a considerable sum of money, which, however, would eventually be recouped.
这件棘手的事还是可以安排的,不过需要花费不少钱,不过最终还是能收回来的。
The Inhabitants of the Philippines by Sawyer, Frederic H.

词源
recoup(v.)1620s, in legal language, “to deduct, keep back as a set-off or discount,” from French recouper “to cut back” (12c.), from Old French re- “back” (see re-) + couper “to cut,” from coup “a blow” (see coup). The sense of “to recompense for loss or expense” is from 1660s; the meaning “return or bring in an amount equal to” is by 1860. Related: Recouped; recouping; recoupment.also from 1620s

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
recoup(v.)1620s,在法律语言中,“扣除,保留作为抵销或折扣”,源自法语 recouper“削减”(12c.),源自古法语 re-“后退”(参见 re-)+ couper“削减”,源自 coup“打击”(参见政变)。 “补偿损失或费用”的含义来自1660年代; 1860 年,“返还或带来等于”的含义出现。收回;补偿。也是从 1620 年代开始


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