单词详解 | cavity

cavity
音标
英音/ ˈkævəti / 美音/ ˈkævəti /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
It also found Siderise had supplied cavity barriers for use in voids larger than those for which they had been tested.
它还发现辅助提供了用于用于大于测试的空隙的空腔屏障。
BBC

These cavities in the earth trap time, preserving unique, delicate ecosystems for centuries.
地球陷阱时间的这些腔,几个世纪以来保存了独特的,精致的生态系统。
BBC

“Staff involved have no explanation for how the retractor ended up in the abdominal cavity, or why it was not identified prior to closure,” she said.
她说:“涉及的工作人员没有解释牵开器如何在腹腔中最终出现,或者为什么在关闭之前未发现毛门。”
BBC

基本释意
noun
space that is surrounded by something
洞,腔;(牙齿的) 龋洞

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
Doctors sometimes refer to various internal body parts as cavities, such as the “abdominal cavity,” which includes the stomach and other hollow parts of the abdomen. You are more likely to hear the word at the dentist’s office, when she finds a cavity, which is a space in your tooth that’s been eaten away by decay. Fun! (Not.) Cavity shares the Latin root cavus, “hollow,” with the word cave.
腔是墙壁或牙齿等固体内部的雕刻空间。如果您有腔,您的牙齿有一个洞,现在该去牙医填充了。幸运的你。

长释义
Doctors sometimes refer to various internal body parts as cavities, such as the “abdominal cavity,” which includes the stomach and other hollow parts of the abdomen. You are more likely to hear the word at the dentist’s office, when she finds a cavity, which is a space in your tooth that’s been eaten away by decay. Fun! (Not.) Cavity shares the Latin root cavus, “hollow,” with the word cave.
医生有时将各种内部部位称为腔,例如“腹腔”,其中包括胃和腹部其他空心部位。当她找到一个腔时,您更有可能在牙医办公室听到这个词,这是您牙齿中的一个空间,被腐烂吞噬了。乐趣! (不是。)腔与洞穴一词共享拉丁根洞穴“空心”。

文学例句
The snow drifts into our zombie mouths crawling with grease and curses and tobacco flakes and cavities and boyfriend/girlfriend juice, the stain of lies.
雪飘入我们的僵尸嘴里,用油脂和诅咒,烟草和腔,男友/女友果汁(谎言的污点)爬行。
Wintergirls by Laurie Halse Anderson

Lemon and ginger cooked in the cavity perfumes the bird.’”
柠檬和姜在腔中煮熟的香水。’”
The Line Tender by Kate Allen

It was impossible to deny, despite all empirical evidence to the contrary, that there wasn’t a massive cavity in my chest where my emotions used to be.
尽管有任何相反的经验证据,但我的胸部没有大量的蛀牙,但我的情绪曾经是我的情绪,这是不可能否认的。
A Very Large Expanse of Sea by Tahereh Mafi

词源
cavity(n.)”a hollow place, empty space in the body,” 1540s, from French cavité (13c.), from Late Latin cavitatem (nominative cavitas) “hollowness,” from Latin cavus “hollow” (from PIE root *keue- “to swell,” also “vault, hole”).also from 1540s

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
Favity(n。)“一个空心的地方,体内的空白空间”,1540年代,来自法国cavité(13c。),来自拉丁语cavitatem晚期(名称cavitas)“ hollowness”,“ hollowness”,来自拉丁洞穴“空心”(从pie root *keue-“ to swell”,也来自1540年代。


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