pounce
音标：
英音/ paʊns / 美音/ paʊns /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
The McLarens were always there, right behind, ready to pounce on any error.
麦克拉伦人总是在那里，就在后面，准备在任何错误上弹跳。
—BBC
Meanwhile, political opponents who claim net zero is an expensive dead end are only too ready to pounce.
同时，声称净零是一个昂贵的死胡同的政治对手只是准备扑灭。
—BBC
A tight deciding set could have swung either way, but Draper pounced at a vital time and served out to love before a muted celebration.
紧张的决定套装可能会挥舞着任何一种方式，但德拉珀在一个重要的时刻猛扑，并在淡淡的庆祝活动之前做爱。
—BBC
基本释意：
verb
move down on as if in an attack
突袭，猛扑
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Of all the animals, cats are the best at pouncing. Snakes strike. Elephants charge. But when an animal leaps onto its prey, that’s pouncing. When we talk about how people pounce, however, we’re usually talking more figuratively. When we say that a person pounced on another person, we mean that they attacked viciously without warning — usually giving the victim no time to defend themselves. Lawyers pounce on witnesses, for example. If you feel suddenly ganged-up on, you might feel pounced upon.
弹跳是突然跳到猎物上。一只老虎会慢慢偷偷溜到猎物上，然后突然用速度和力量来杀死杀戮。
长释义：
Of all the animals, cats are the best at pouncing. Snakes strike. Elephants charge. But when an animal leaps onto its prey, that’s pouncing. When we talk about how people pounce, however, we’re usually talking more figuratively. When we say that a person pounced on another person, we mean that they attacked viciously without warning — usually giving the victim no time to defend themselves. Lawyers pounce on witnesses, for example. If you feel suddenly ganged-up on, you might feel pounced upon.
在所有动物中，猫是最好的。蛇罢工。大象充电。但是，当动物跳到猎物上时，那就发声了。但是，当我们谈论人们如何突击时，我们通常会更具象征意义。当我们说一个人猛扑另一个人时，我们的意思是他们在没有警告的情况下遭到恶毒袭击 – 通常给受害人没有时间为自己辩护。例如，律师反击证人。如果您突然感到被束缚，您可能会感到震惊。
文学例句：
About the Saturday in December that Bunny ran around the house at five in the morning, yelling “First snow!” and pouncing on our beds?
大约在12月的星期六，兔子早上五点在房子周围跑来跑去，大喊“第一雪！”并在我们的床上扑？
—The Secret History by Donna Tartt
She pounced on her cousin when she found her packing a basket in the girls’ hut.
当她在女孩小屋里打包篮子时，她猛扑了表弟。
—A Girl Named Disaster by Nancy Farmer
Dogs like Dozer and Petunia lurked in all the shadows, ready to pounce.
像Dozer和Petunia这样的狗潜伏在所有阴影中，准备扑向。
—Dog Squad by Chris Grabenstein
词源：
pounce(v.)1680s, originally “to seize with the pounces,” from Middle English pownse (n.) “hawk’s claw” (see pounce (n.1)). The earlier verb sense was “perforate, make holes in” (late 14c.). Meaning “to jump or fall upon suddenly” is from 1812. Figurative sense of “lay hold of eagerly” is from 1840. Related: Pounced; pouncing. A doublet of punch (v.).also from 1680s
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
突袭（v。）1680年代，最初是从中间英语pownse（n。）“霍克的爪子”（见pounce（n.1））。较早的动词感是“打孔，在14c后期）。意思是“突然跳跃或跌倒”是从1812年开始。扑打。双打双打（v。）。也从1680年代开始
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