backslide
音标：
英音/ ˈbækˌslaɪd / 美音/ ˈbækˌslaɪd /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
But to many voters, this election was about domestic woes, such as inflation and signs of democratic backsliding.
但是对于许多选民来说，这次选举是关于家庭灾难的，例如通货膨胀和民主向后滑行的迹象。
—New York Times
But the democracy that replaced authoritarian rule has changed dramatically during the years of interrupted Orban rule, with widespread complaints of backsliding.
但是，在Orban统治中断的几年中，取代威权统治的民主发生了巨大变化，并广泛地抱怨反向行驶。
—BBC
The European Union has responded by freezing Georgia’s bid to join the EU, accusing it of “democratic backsliding”.
欧洲联盟的回应是，冻结佐治亚州加入欧盟的竞标，指控它是“民主的后滑行”。
—BBC
基本释意：
verb
drop to a lower level, as in one’s morals or standards
倒退，堕落
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
If you’re sliding back, you’re not going forward or even staying in the same place. That should help you remember that backsliding is a lapse in behavior or standards. If you backslide, you’re reverting to past behavior that was not good. A reformed criminal going back to crime is backsliding. When you backslide, you slip to a lower level. Backsliding is the opposite of making progress.
反向滑坡是恢复到一个更糟糕的状态。如果您花了几个月的时间打破了咬指甲的坏习惯，那么您必须关心不要倒流。
长释义：
If you’re sliding back, you’re not going forward or even staying in the same place. That should help you remember that backsliding is a lapse in behavior or standards. If you backslide, you’re reverting to past behavior that was not good. A reformed criminal going back to crime is backsliding. When you backslide, you slip to a lower level. Backsliding is the opposite of making progress.
如果您向后滑动，那么您就不会前进，甚至不会留在同一地方。这应该可以帮助您记住，后滑是行为或标准的失误。如果您倒流，那么您将恢复不好的过去行为。重新犯罪的改革罪是后退。当您倒流时，您会滑到较低的水平。滑动是取得进步的相反的。
文学例句：
They had been thrust into the background and forgotten, owing to the guilt and backsliding of later times.
由于后来的内gui和后退，他们被推向背景并被遗忘。
—The History of Antiquity, Vol. II (of VI) by Duncker, Max
Still, he would not ascribe this to any fault in the method, but to his lack of courage to follow it out with sufficient vigour, without hesitancy or backsliding.
尽管如此，他并不会将其归因于该方法的任何错误，而是因为他缺乏勇气以足够的活力跟随它，而无需犹豫或倒退。
—Froth by Palacio Vald?s, Armando
Well, the judgment on my backslidings will not be over-severe, I warrant, whereas, when you on our return publicly announce your plans for the future, you may hold yourself prepared for a storm.’
好吧，我对我的背板的判断不会过分重视，而我保证，而当您在我们的返回中公开宣布未来的计划时，您可能会为风暴做好准备。
—Fickle Fortune by Elisabeth Burstenbinder (AKA E. Werner)
词源：
backslide(v.)in the religious sense “abandon faith or devotions, apostatize,” 1580s, from back (adv.) + slide (v.). Related: Backslider; backsliding (1550s).also from 1580s
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
在宗教意义上，后滑动（v。）“放弃信仰或奉献，叛教”，1580年代，从后方（adv。） +幻灯片（v。）。相关：后台；从1580年代开始的后滑动（1550）。
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