单词详解 | inviolable

inviolable
音标
英音/ ɪnˈvaɪələb(ə)l / 美音/ ɪnˈvaɪələb(ə)l /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
And Greece, which just completed its own land border fence, says its borders are “inviolable.”
希腊刚刚完成了自己的陆地边界围栏,并说其边界是“不可侵犯的”。
Washington Post

A strong leader, it said, is untouchable, inviolable, remote.
它说,一个强大的领导者是不可动摇的,不可侵犯的,遥不可及的。
New York Times

Or this one: The constitutional right to bear arms is inviolable but must be tempered with universal background checks and age restrictions on the purchase of military-style semiautomatic rifles.
或者这是:承担武器的宪法权利是不可侵犯的,但必须通过普遍的背景调查和对购买军事式半自动步枪的年龄限制进行调整。
New York Times

基本释意
none
none
不可侵犯的;神圣的;不可亵渎的

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
The word can refer to a physical structure (a fortress, for instance) or something more conceptual (human rights or morals, perhaps). Inviolable has changed little from its Latin origin of inviolabilis, which combines the prefix in- (meaning “not”) with the verb violare (“to violate”). Inviolable turns up in religious settings too, usually in reference to texts or rites. In that context, it means “sacred.” No surprise: the antonym of inviolable is violable (“accessible or penetrable”).
婚礼誓言和不能破坏的保险库组合被认为是不可侵犯的。 (当然,离婚律师和银行强盗认为这是一个挑战。)

长释义
The word can refer to a physical structure (a fortress, for instance) or something more conceptual (human rights or morals, perhaps). Inviolable has changed little from its Latin origin of inviolabilis, which combines the prefix in- (meaning “not”) with the verb violare (“to violate”). Inviolable turns up in religious settings too, usually in reference to texts or rites. In that context, it means “sacred.” No surprise: the antonym of inviolable is violable (“accessible or penetrable”).
这个词可以是指物理结构(例如要塞)或更概念的东西(也许是人权或道德)。 Inviolable从其拉丁语的起源几乎没有变化,它将前缀In-(意思是“非”)与动词aifare(“违反”)结合在一起。不可侵犯的宗教环境中也出现,通常是指文本或仪式。在这种情况下,它的意思是“神圣”。毫不奇怪:不可侵犯的反义词是违反的(“可访问或可渗透”)。

文学例句
From the very moment she flung her fist away from her mouth to cry, I knew my feelings for her were inviolable.
从她从嘴里挥舞拳头的那一刻起,我就知道我对她的感受是不可侵犯的。
The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan

Receive, Sir, my renewed assurances of inviolable attachment, and profound respect, &c.
先生,我更新了对不可侵犯的依恋和深刻尊重的保证,&c。
The Diplomatic Correspondence of the American Revolution (Volume VI) by Various

The men who had left his body in the street like some awesome declaration of their inviolable power would never be punished.
那些像一些令人敬畏的无情力量宣言一样,将身体留在街上的人将永远不会受到惩罚。
Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates

词源
inviolable(adj.)mid-15c., “that is to be kept without violation” (of an oath, etc.), from Latin inviolabilis “inviolable, invulnerable,” from in- “not, opposite of” (see in- (1)) + violabilis “that may be injured, easily wounded,” from violare “to do violence to” (see violation). Meaning “having a right or guaranty of immunity” (of a place of sanctuary, etc.) is from 1570s. Meaning “incapable of being injured” is from 1520s. Related: Inviolably.also from mid-15c.

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
inviolable(adj.)mid-15c., “that is to be kept without violation” (of an oath, etc.), from Latin inviolabilis “inviolable, invulnerable,” from in- “not, opposite of” (see in- (1)) + violabilis “that may be injured, easily wounded,” from violare “to do violence to” (see violation).意思是“拥有免疫权的权利或保证”(避难所等)是1570年代。意思是“无效受伤”是1520年代。相关:从15c中旬开始。


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