stampede
音标：
美音：/stæmˈpiːd/，英音：/stæmˈpiːd/
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
MEDAN, Indonesia — A soccer game in Indonesia turned deadly Saturday night as security personnel clashed with soccer fans, prompting a stampede and leaving 125 dead and dozens of others injured, officials and eyewitnesses said.
印度尼西亚棉兰——官员和目击者称，周六晚上在印度尼西亚举行的一场足球比赛因安保人员与球迷发生冲突，引发踩踏事件，造成 125 人死亡，数十人受伤，造成人员伤亡。
—Washington Post
Many were shot, stabbed, beaten or crushed in a stampede as security forces fired teargas and charged the stadium.
当安全部队发射催泪瓦斯并冲向体育场时，许多人在踩踏中被枪击、刺伤、殴打或压碎。
—Reuters
Indonesia has announced plans to demolish the stadium where at least 131 football fans died and hundreds were injured in a stampede this month.
印度尼西亚已宣布计划拆除该体育场，该体育场本月在一次踩踏事件中至少造成 131 名球迷死亡，数百人受伤。
—BBC
基本释意：
noun
a wild headlong rush of frightened animals (horses or cattle)
n. （尤指兽群或人群因恐惧引发的）狂奔，奔逃，蜂拥；热潮，风尚，风气；<美>牛仔竞技表演，摩托车竞技表演
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Do you see hundreds of cattle thundering toward you? Then stop reading and get out of there! A stampede is coming.
你看到成百上千的牛向你轰鸣了吗？然后停止阅读并离开那里！踩踏事件即将来临。
长释义：
Stampede is a word for animal behavior that fits people sometimes too. During the holidays, desperate parents might stampede the mall, especially the toy stores. Fans of a popular movie might stampede to get tickets. A stampede of teen girls can usually be found chasing the latest boy bands. Stampede can be a noun or a verb, but either way, look out!
踩踏是动物行为的一个词，有时也适用于人。在假期里，绝望的父母可能会冲进商场，尤其是玩具店。一部热门电影的影迷可能会争先恐后地抢票。通常可以发现成群结队的少女追逐最新的男孩乐队。 Stampede 可以是名词或动词，但无论哪种方式，都要小心！
文学例句：
Charity steps out of her car to get a better view, walking north, against the stampede…and finally sees what everyone is running from.
为了看得更清楚，慈善机构从她的车里走出来，向北走，顶着踩踏事件……终于看到每个人都在逃避什么。
—Dry by Neal Shusterman and Jarrod Shusterman
She smacked a carnivorous horse in the snout with the butt of her sword and sent the monster stampeding through the crowd.
她用剑柄砸中一匹食肉马的鼻子，这头怪物冲出人群。
—The House of Hades by Rick Riordan
I could feel the trailer sway from side to side, as if a stampede of rhinos marched down the narrow aisle.
我能感觉到拖车左右摇摆，就好像一群犀牛在狭窄的过道上奔跑一样。
—The Epic Fail of Arturo Zamora by Pablo Cartaya
词源：
stampede (n.)1844 (earlier stampedo, 1839), "A general scamper of animals on the Western prairies, generally caused by a fright" [Bartlett], from Mexican Spanish estampida, from Spanish, "an uproar," from estamper "to stamp, press, pound," from Provençal estampier "to stamp," from the same Germanic root that yielded English stamp (v.). The political sense is recorded by 1846 (in reference to the U.S. Democratic Party convention of 1844). As the name of an annual exhibition of cowboy skills in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, it is attested from 1912.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
stampede (n.)1844（更早的 stampedo，1839 年），“西部大草原上动物的普遍跳跃，通常是由惊吓引起的”[Bartlett]，来自墨西哥西班牙语 estampida，来自西班牙语，“喧嚣”，来自 estamper“ to stamp, press, pound,” 出自普罗旺斯语 estampier “to stamp”，出自产生英语 stamp (v.) 的同一日耳曼语词根。政治意识由 1846 年记录（参考 1844 年美国民主党大会）。作为加拿大阿尔伯塔省卡尔加里市每年一度的牛仔技艺展览会的名称，可考证其起源于 1912 年。相关条目及更多
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