suffocate
音标：
英音/ ˈsʌfəkeɪt / 美音/ ˈsʌfəkeɪt /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Edith Eagle said she felt like she was “suffocating” and “drowning inside her own body” after the allergic collapse she believes was linked to the product.
伊迪丝·伊格（Edith Eagle）说，在她认为与该产品相关的过敏性崩溃之后，她觉得自己正在“令人窒息”和“淹死自己的身体”。
—BBC
“Cecilia was in Iran, with a regular visa, to report on a country she knows and loves, a country in which information is suffocated by repression,” the newspaper said in a statement on its website.
该报道在其网站上的一份声明中说：“塞西莉亚在伊朗有定期签证，以报告她所认识和爱的国家，这个国家被压抑窒息。”
—BBC
“To assume that simply having a child obligates people to marry and take on the duties of cohabitation and mutual support feels suffocating,” Lee wrote on Facebook on Tuesday.
李周二在Facebook上写道：“假设仅仅有一个孩子有义务让人们结婚并承担同居和相互支持的职责令人窒息。”
—BBC
基本释意：
verb
deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing
（使）窒息而死，（使）闷死；（使）呼吸困难，（使）憋闷；（受）束缚，（受）扼制
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Suffocate can also mean to die from lack of oxygen. If you’re a miner who gets trapped in a collapsed mine, you’ll likely suffocate. Less seriously, if the ventilation system is turned off in your school, you might feel as though you’ll suffocate. And if your art teacher insists that you produce Dadaist paintings, you may feel that she’s trying to suffocate your talent.
当您窒息时，您要为呼吸而挣扎，要么是因为您被cho住了死，要么是因为您在窒息的房间里。您也可以随时随地从象征意义上窒息而窒息。
长释义：
Suffocate can also mean to die from lack of oxygen. If you’re a miner who gets trapped in a collapsed mine, you’ll likely suffocate. Less seriously, if the ventilation system is turned off in your school, you might feel as though you’ll suffocate. And if your art teacher insists that you produce Dadaist paintings, you may feel that she’s trying to suffocate your talent.
窒息也可能意味着死于缺氧。如果您是被困在倒塌的矿山中的矿工，您可能会窒息而已。不太认真地说，如果您的学校关闭了通风系统，您可能会觉得您会窒息而已。而且，如果您的艺术老师坚持要制作达达主义的画作，您可能会觉得她试图使自己的才华窒息。
文学例句：
Matthias felt the suffocating dust clog his mouth as he struggled to turn his body over.
马蒂亚斯（Matthias）努力翻转身体时，他感到令人窒息的灰尘堵塞了他的嘴。
—Redwall by Brian Jacques
It was as if his getting beaten up were the medicine his mother had needed to shake off the blanket of sorrow that had been suffocating her.
好像他被殴打的是他母亲需要摆脱使她窒息的悲伤毯子的药物。
—Shooting Kabul by N. H. Senzai
I tried to appear calm, but I was caught and suffocated by the idea of returning to school.
我试图显得平静，但是我被回到学校的想法所困扰和窒息。
—Jacob Have I Loved by Katherine Paterson
词源：
suffocate(v.)early 15c., suffocaten (transitive), “deprive of air, choke, kill by preventing access of air to the lungs,” also figurative, “stifle, smother, extinguish,” from Latin suffocatus, past participle of suffocare “to choke” (see suffocation).
The intransitive meaning, “become choked, stifled, or smothered,” is attested from 1702. Related: Suffocated; suffocating; suffocatingly; suffocative.also from early 15c.
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
instococate（v。）15c。，sopocaten（瞬态），“剥夺了空气，choke，扼杀，通过防止空气进入肺部，也有象征性的，“ stifle，sul，smother，ofttinguish”，来自拉丁soffocatus，“ soppocatus of Soffocare of Soffocare of Sostocare” to Coke to Choke’（请参阅窒息）。从1702年开始证明，不及物的含义“被窒息，窒息或窒息”。相关：令人窒息；令人窒息；令人窒息的令人窒息的。也从15c初开始。
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