单词详解 | induce

induce
音标
英音/ ɪnˈdjuːs / 美音/ ɪnˈduːs /

听听基本释意:

音频播放器

外刊例句
Voters in the key battleground states have been bombarded by campaign ads, much of it designed to induce fear.
主要战场国家的选民受到竞选广告的轰炸,其中大部分旨在引起恐惧。
BBC

Yet for the past three years she has been given a monthly injection to chemically induce menopause, pausing her periods in an effort to alleviate her symptoms.
然而,在过去的三年中,她每月注射化学诱导更年期,暂停她的症状。
BBC

He also agreed officers “should not” have put their fingers in Mr Allford’s mouth to induce vomiting or to try and retrieve the substances.
他还同意,军官“不应该”将手指放在阿尔福德先生的嘴里,以诱发呕吐或试图取回这些物质。
BBC

基本释意
verb
cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner
引诱,诱使;引起,导致;给(孕妇)引产,(用药物)催生;归纳出

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
Some people believe that if you offer someone a large enough sum of money, you could induce them to do almost anything. But a movie heroine might say to the villain, “Nothing could induce me to marry you. Not all the money in the world. Not if you were the last man on Earth!” Induce also means to stimulate the occurrence of something, such as medications used to induce vomiting, or to induce a pregnant woman to go into labor.
诱导的是移动或引导某人采取行动。棒棒糖的承诺可以诱使一个小孩做任何事情,甚至坐下来,对埃德娜姨妈有礼貌。大孩子需要更重要的东西。

长释义
Some people believe that if you offer someone a large enough sum of money, you could induce them to do almost anything. But a movie heroine might say to the villain, “Nothing could induce me to marry you. Not all the money in the world. Not if you were the last man on Earth!” Induce also means to stimulate the occurrence of something, such as medications used to induce vomiting, or to induce a pregnant woman to go into labor.
有人认为,如果您为某人提供足够大的钱,您可以诱使他们几乎做任何事情。但是电影女主人公可能会对小人说:“没有什么能诱使我嫁给你。不是世界上所有的钱。如果你是地球上的最后一个男人!”诱导还意味着刺激某种事物的发生,例如用于诱发呕吐或诱导孕妇开始劳动的药物。

文学例句
There may have been—there must have been—influences, both subtle and apparent, working in their several ways to induce her to do this; but the most obvious was the influence of Adèle Ratignolle.
一定有微妙而明显的事物,以多种方式诱使她这样做。但是最明显的是阿德尔·拉特尼尔(AdèleRatignolle)的影响。
The Awakening by Kate Chopin

It cooks up into the sort of tasteless mass one might induce an American child to try once, after a long round of pulled-up noses and double-dog dares.
在经过长时间的拉鼻子和双狗敢说,它可能会煮成一种无味的质量,可能会诱使美国孩子一次尝试一次。
The Poisonwood Bible by Barbara Kingsolver

The frigid temperature of the water would induce immediate and lethal stress on their hearts.
水的寒冷温度会引起他们心脏的立即和致命的压力。
Salt to the Sea by Ruta Sepetys

词源
induce (v.)formerly also enduce, late 14c., “to lead by persuasions or other influences,” from Latin inducere “lead into, bring in, introduce, conduct; persuade; suppose, imagine,” from in- “into, in, on, upon” (from PIE root *en “in”) + ducere “to lead” (from PIE root *deuk- “to lead”). Meaning “to bring about” in any way (in reference to a trance, a fever, etc.) is from early 15c.; sense of “to infer by reasoning” is from 1560s. Electro-magnetic sense first recorded 1777. Related: Induced; inducing.also from late 14c.

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
诱使(v。)以前也是14c后期,“通过说服或其他影响。意思是以任何方式(参考tr,发烧等)从15c开始。 “通过推理推断”的感觉是1560年代。电磁性感官首次记录1777年。相关:引起;诱导。也从14c后期开始。


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