单词详解 | deterrent

deterrent
音标
英音/ dɪˈterənt / 美音/ dɪˈtɜːrənt /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
In short, putting together a credible deterrent force to protect Ukraine would be extremely challenging, if not impossible, without US military backup.
简而言之,如果没有美国的军队替补,将一支可靠的威慑力量汇总到保护乌克兰将是极具挑战性的,即使不是不可能的。
BBC

Yuval called on the UK to sanction all settlers, believing that would “truly be a deterrent”.
尤瓦尔(Yuval)呼吁英国批准所有定居者,认为这确实是一种威慑力量。
BBC

The Iranian regime denies it wants nuclear weapons but there has been an open debate in Tehran about whether they are now so threatened that they need the ultimate deterrent.
伊朗政权否认它想要核武器,但在德黑兰就他们是否受到威胁,以至于他们需要最终威慑力量。
BBC

基本释意
none
none
威慑,遏制;威慑武器

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
People talk about deterrents most often when discussing crime. The death penalty is supposed to be a deterrent — the idea is that people will be so scared of the death penalty that they won’t commit certain crimes. Jail is another deterrent. Teachers also use deterrents — the possibility of getting detention is a deterrent that should encourage students to behave. A deterrent is the opposite of a reward. A reward encourages you to do the right thing, while a deterrent discourages you from doing the wrong thing.
威慑使您不想做某事。假设有一堆巨大的饼干被一只愤怒的狗保护 – 这只狗是威慑。

长释义
People talk about deterrents most often when discussing crime. The death penalty is supposed to be a deterrent — the idea is that people will be so scared of the death penalty that they won’t commit certain crimes. Jail is another deterrent. Teachers also use deterrents — the possibility of getting detention is a deterrent that should encourage students to behave. A deterrent is the opposite of a reward. A reward encourages you to do the right thing, while a deterrent discourages you from doing the wrong thing.
人们在讨论犯罪时最常谈论威慑。死刑应该是一种威慑力 – 人们的想法是,人们会害怕死刑,以至于他们不会犯某些罪行。监狱是另一个威慑。教师还使用威慑力 – 被拘留的可能性是一种威慑力量,应该鼓励学生行事。威慑与奖励相反。奖励鼓励您做正确的事,而威慑力量会阻止您做错事。

文学例句
On the other hand, water may be so abundant in the mine workings as to prove a deterrent factor in profitable operation.
另一方面,水在矿山的工作中可能如此丰富,以证明其有利可图的操作中的威慑因素。
The Business of Mining
A brief non-technical exposition of the principles involved
in the profitable operation of mines by Hoskin, Arthur J.

Not only did all those police act as a deterrent, but they also provided the manpower to imprison criminals who might have otherwise gone uncaught.
所有这些警察不仅发挥了威慑作用,而且还为可能被杀死的罪犯提供了人力。
Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything by Steven D. Levitt

The local rating authority naturally wishes to encourage the establishment of workshops and factories within its area, and would be unwilling to adopt Acts which might prove a deterrent.
当地的评级机构自然希望鼓励在其地区建立研讨会和工厂,并且不愿采取可能证明是威慑的行为。
Boy Labour and Apprenticeship by Bray, Reginald Arthur

词源
deterrent 1829, adjective (“having the power or tendency to deter”) and noun (“that which deters or tends to deter”), in Bentham, from Latin deterrentem, present participle of deterrere “to frighten from, discourage from,” from de “away” (see de-) + terrere “frighten, fill with fear” (see terrible). In reference to nuclear weapons, from 1954.also from 1829

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
1829年威慑力量,形容词(“具有阻止的力量或趋势”)和名词(“阻止或倾向于阻止”的名词),在本森,来自拉丁的deperrentem,当前的deterrere分词“吓到,从“ de-de”(见de-de-de-de-de-de-terrere + Terrere face of Fearly face of Fear)中,以恐惧的恐惧。关于核武器,从1954年开始


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