单词详解 | splice

splice
音标
英音/ splaɪs / 美音/ splaɪs /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
She said it looked like the film was made up of several bits spliced together.
她说,这部电影看上去是由几块拼接在一起的。
Washington Post

“There will always be ways for our critics to splice data to suit their narrative, but the fact is, we’ve made progress and our numbers clearly show it,” Kelly said.
凯利说:“我们的批评家总会有一些方法可以拼写数据以适合其叙述,但事实是,我们已经取得了进步,我们的数字清楚地表明了这一点。”
Washington Times

In it Carlson is seen repeatedly saying the word “Russia” – in what appeared to be clips spliced together from earlier broadcasts – and concludes with footage of him saying the word “24”.
在其中,卡尔森反复说“俄罗斯”一词 – 在似乎是从较早的广播中拼接在一起的剪辑中 – 并以他的镜头说“ 24”。
BBC

基本释意
verb
join the ends of
捻接(绳子);拼接,接合(胶片等);移接(基因);使结婚

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
The earliest records of the word splice are from the early 16th century, when it was borrowed from the Middle Dutch verb splissen, used by sailors for joining ropes end to end by interweaving their strands. In 1912, the infant motion-picture industry took over the word splice to refer to the cutting and joining of film in the editing process. In 1975, scientists found they could alter genes by cutting and adding chunks of DNA, creating the science of gene splicing.
作为名词和动词,剪接是指某物两端的重叠或交织,以创建最强的附件。

长释义
The earliest records of the word splice are from the early 16th century, when it was borrowed from the Middle Dutch verb splissen, used by sailors for joining ropes end to end by interweaving their strands. In 1912, the infant motion-picture industry took over the word splice to refer to the cutting and joining of film in the editing process. In 1975, scientists found they could alter genes by cutting and adding chunks of DNA, creating the science of gene splicing.
剪接一词的最早记录来自16世纪初,当时它是从中间荷兰语动词中借来的,该动词被水手用来通过交织的链条来终点加入绳索。 1912年,婴儿动作行业接管了剪接一词,指的是在编辑过程中的剪裁和连接。 1975年,科学家发现他们可以通过切割和添加大量DNA来改变基因,从而创造出基因剪接科学。

文学例句
The boy and I will splice them when we are home.
当我们回家时,我和男孩会拼接他们。
The Old Man and The Sea by Ernest Hemingway

I remember holding the bite of a line while Tom drove pegs and braided a splice.
我记得当汤姆开着钉子并编织一个剪接时,我记得拿着一条线的咬合。
East of Eden by John Steinbeck

It was characteristic that the splice he slowly made was very neat.
他慢慢制作的剪接非常整洁,这是特征。
Wyndham’s Pal by Bindloss, Harold

词源
splice (v.)1520s, “unite or join together (two ropes) by interweaving the strands of their ends,” originally a sailors’ word, from Middle Dutch splissen “to splice” (Dutch splitsen), from Proto-Germanic *spli- (from PIE root *(s)plei- “to split, splice;” see flint). The Dutch word was borrowed in French as épisser.
Of things other than rope from 1620s. Used of motion picture film from 1912; of DNA from 1975. Related: Spliced; splicing; splicer.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
剪接(v。)1520年代,“团结或加入(两条绳索),通过交织的末端链,“最初是水手的话,从中间荷兰语中间的杂物“到剪接”(荷兰语)(荷兰语拆分),来自Proto-Germanic *Spli – (从派根 *(s)plei-“分开,剪接;”见弗林特。荷兰语单词是用法语借来的。 1620年代以外的其他东西。使用1912年的电影胶片; 1975年的DNA。相关:剪接;剪接;拼接器。相关条目和更多


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