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uphold
音标:
英音/ ʌpˈhəʊld / 美音/ ʌpˈhoʊld /
听听基本释意:
外刊例句:
The Care Inspectorate upheld three out of Linda’s six complaints including that her mother did not receive palliative care and support in line with best practice and standards.
护理检查员在琳达的六项投诉中维持了三个投诉,其中包括她的母亲没有根据最佳实践和标准获得姑息治疗和支持。
—BBC
“We write today to urge you in the strongest possible terms to uphold the law and the Constitution and ensure all federal resources are delivered in accordance with the law.”
“我们今天写信是为了敦促您以最强大的条件来维护法律和宪法,并确保根据法律授予所有联邦资源。”
—BBC
An analysis by AA, based on London Councils statistics, showed 56% of appeals made against bus lane penalties last year were either upheld or not contested.
根据伦敦委员会的统计数据,AA的分析显示,去年针对公交车道罚款的上诉中有56%维持或没有争议。
—BBC
基本释意:
verb
stand up for; stick up for; of causes, principles, or ideals
支持,维护(法规、制度或原则);认可,维持(法院原判);鼓励;举起
同义词:
没有找到同义词
短释义:
If you reverse the two parts of this word, you get hold up. And that’s exactly what upholding is: holding up or supporting an idea or practice. You might uphold your dog’s innocence, even though it’s pretty obvious he dug up the neighbor’s flower bed. When America fought for independence, we upheld the idea of fair representation. When you uphold something, you’re taking a stand for it.
当您维护某些东西时,您会坚持或支持它。警察获得了维护法律的报酬,疯狂的猫王球迷坚持认为他仍然活在某个地方。
长释义:
If you reverse the two parts of this word, you get hold up. And that’s exactly what upholding is: holding up or supporting an idea or practice. You might uphold your dog’s innocence, even though it’s pretty obvious he dug up the neighbor’s flower bed. When America fought for independence, we upheld the idea of fair representation. When you uphold something, you’re taking a stand for it.
如果您扭转了这个词的两个部分,那么您就会坚持下去。这正是坚持的是:坚持或支持一个想法或实践。您可能会坚持狗的纯真,尽管他很明显他挖了邻居的花坛。当美国争取独立时,我们维持了公平代表的想法。当您维护某些东西时,您就会为此立场。
文学例句:
Then, upholding his big-brother responsibilities as “first taster,” he nibbled on one of the claws hanging out from between the bread.
然后,他以“第一次品尝者”的身份坚持自己的大兄弟责任,他在面包之间悬挂的一只爪子上ni了一下。
—As Brave As You by Jason Reynolds
It seemed extraordinary that Hermione’s mania for upholding rules could have abandoned her at this crucial juncture.
赫敏的维护规则可能会在这个关键时刻放弃她,这似乎是非同寻常的。
—Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince by J.K. Rowling
Private security doesn’t need to uphold an oath to the Constitution.
私人安全无需维护宪法。
—Internment by Samira Ahmed
词源:
uphold (v.)c. 1200, upholden, “support, sustain” someone or something physically, from up (adv.) + hold (v.). The sense of “maintain, guarantee” (a statement, a fact) is by 1520s; the meaning “maintain in good condition or repair” is from 1570s. Compare hold-up. Related: Upheld; upholding; upholder. Similar formation in Old Frisian upholda, Middle Dutch ophouden, German aufhalten.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
uphold(v。)c。 1200年,UPENHOHD,“支持,维持”某人或某物,从UP(Adv。) + Hold(v。)。到1520年代,“维护,保证”的感觉(一个陈述,事实);含义“保持良好状态或维修”是1570年代。比较举行。相关:维持;维持;持有人。在旧弗里斯安·乌托德(Old Frisian Usta),中间荷兰奥普尔登(Ophouden),德国aufhalten。
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