单词详解 | lank

lank
音标
英音/ læŋk / 美音/ læŋk /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
That moon of a face, the shiny tonsure, the lank side-curtains of hair – ghost of a defrocked priest.
那张月亮般的脸,闪亮的发型,平直的侧帘——一个被解除圣职的牧师的幽灵。
The Guardian

The photo instantly takes me back to the 1980s : boxy suits and lank haircuts, and most of all, the big-shouldered man with a broad smile.
这张照片立刻让我回到了 20 世纪 80 年代:四四方方的西装和平直的发型,最重要的是,那个大肩膀的男人带着灿烂的笑容。
Washington Post

She looked exhausted, her hair lank and eyes struggling to stay open.
她看起来很疲惫,头发平直,眼睛挣扎着睁不开。
BBC

基本释意
none
none
瘦的;平直的;长而柔软的;细长的

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
From the Old English hlanc (which is fun to say out loud), meaning loose and empty, lank is an adjective used to describe plant life which is long and slender, hair that hangs long and limp, and people who are long and slim. So you might hire a lank basketball player with lank hair to cut the grass when it’s lank. Or you might cut it yourself.
兰可以形容草长,头发软,人又高又瘦。

长释义
From the Old English hlanc (which is fun to say out loud), meaning loose and empty, lank is an adjective used to describe plant life which is long and slender, hair that hangs long and limp, and people who are long and slim. So you might hire a lank basketball player with lank hair to cut the grass when it’s lank. Or you might cut it yourself.
lank 源自古英语 hlanc(大声说起来很有趣),意思是松散和空虚,lank 是一个形容词,用来形容又长又细的植物、长而柔软地垂下的头发以及又长又瘦的人。因此,你可以聘请一名头发平直的篮球运动员,在草坪平直时剪草。或者你也可以自己剪。

文学例句
The king nodded, his lank hair swaying beside his pale cheeks.
国王点点头,平直的头发在苍白的脸颊上摇曳。
The Inquisitor’s Tale by Adam Gidwitz

Even her hair, Pearl noticed, seemed lank, falling in front of her face so it half covered her eyes.
珀尔注意到,就连她的头发也显得平直,垂到脸前,半遮住了她的眼睛。
Little Fires Everywhere by Celeste Ng

The rain dashed against her and flattened her hair lankly over her cheeks.
雨水打在她身上,把她的头发打平,贴在脸颊上。
The Book of Dust: La Belle Sauvage by Philip Pullman

词源
lank (adj.)Old English hlanc “loose and empty, meagerly slim, flaccid,” from Proto-Germanic *hlanka-, forming words meaning “to bend, turn,” perhaps from PIE root *kleng- “to bend, turn,” with a connecting notion of “flexible” (compare German lenken “to bend, turn aside;” see flank (n.)). In Middle English, “Some examples may be long adj. with unvoicing of g” [The Middle English Compendium]. In reference to hair, “straight and flat,” from 1680s. Related: Lankness (1640s).Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
lank(形容词)古英语 hlanc “松散、空虚、微薄、松弛”,源自原始日耳曼语 *hlanka-,形成意思是“弯曲、转动”的单词,可能源自 PIE 词根 *kleng-“弯曲、转动、 ”与“灵活”的连接概念(比较德语 lenken “弯曲,转向一边;”参见 flank (n.))。在中古英语中,“有些例子可能是长形容词,g 不发音”[中古英语纲要]。指的是 1680 年代的“又直又平”的头发。相关:Lankness (1640s)。相关条目及更多


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