correlation
音标：
英音/ ˌkɒrəˈleɪʃ(ə)n / 美音/ ˌkɔːrəˈleɪʃ(ə)n /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
“We know from research papers and internal analysis of jump races that there is a direct correlation between the number of runners and the risk of falling, unseating or being brought down,” she said.
她说：“我们从研究论文和跳高比赛的内部分析中得知，跑步者的数量与摔倒、摔倒或被摔倒的风险之间存在直接相关性。”
—BBC
“Most voters I’ve interacted with have not made the correlation between Ukraine and China,” he said.
“我接触过的大多数选民都没有将乌克兰和中国联系起来，”他说。
—Washington Times
“We didn’t see kind of consistent correlation between crime rates and police funding,” Mélanie Seabrook, a researcher at the MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions and the paper’s lead author, told me.
“我们没有看到犯罪率和警察经费之间存在某种一致的相关性，”MAP 城市健康解决方案中心的研究员、该论文的主要作者梅兰妮·西布鲁克 (Mélanie Seabrook) 告诉我。
—New York Times
基本释意：
none
none
相互关系，关联；相关量
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
Correlation derives from the Latin cor- ‘together’ and -relatio ‘relation’––the word is all about things that go together. But beware: just because a study shows a correlation between two variables, it doesn’t mean one necessarily causes the other. There is a significant correlation between going to high school and being a teenager, but that doesn’t mean that going to high school causes you to be a teenager.
科学家经常试图证明相关性——吸烟与健康状况不佳或小睡与生产力之间是否存在相关性？每天使用牙线和取得好成绩怎么样？
长释义：
Correlation derives from the Latin cor- ‘together’ and -relatio ‘relation’––the word is all about things that go together. But beware: just because a study shows a correlation between two variables, it doesn’t mean one necessarily causes the other. There is a significant correlation between going to high school and being a teenager, but that doesn’t mean that going to high school causes you to be a teenager.
相关性源自拉丁语 cor-“在一起”和“relatio”“关系”——这个词指的是在一起的事物。但要注意：仅仅因为一项研究显示两个变量之间存在相关性，并不意味着其中一个变量必然导致另一个变量。上高中和成为青少年之间存在显着的相关性，但这并不意味着上高中会让你成为青少年。
文学例句：
There is a strong correlation—a negative one—between adoption and school test scores.
收养和学校考试成绩之间存在很强的相关性（负相关性）。
—Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything by Steven D. Levitt
He devoted, however, special attention to the subdivisions of the Cretaceous and Tertiary formations in France, and to their correlation with the strata in England and in southern Europe.
然而，他特别关注法国白垩纪和第三纪地层的细分，以及它们与英国和南欧地层的相关性。
—Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 2
“Hearing” to “Helmond” by Various
A well-known example involves the moderate correlation between milk consumption and the incidence of cancer in various societies.
一个众所周知的例子涉及不同社会中牛奶消费量与癌症发病率之间的适度相关性。
—Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences by John Allen Paulos
词源：
correlation (n.)1560s, “mutual relation, interdependence, interconnection,” from French corrélation, from cor- “together” (see com-) + relation (see relation). Meaning “action of bringing into orderly connection” is by 1879.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
correlation (n.)1560 年代，“相互关系、相互依赖、互连”，源自法语 corrélation，源自 cor-“在一起”（参见 com-）+ 关系（参见关系）。 1879 年，意思是“建立有序联系的行动”。相关条目及更多
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