tender
音标:
英音/ ˈtendə(r) / 美音/ ˈtendər /
听听基本释意:
外刊例句:
On Wednesday, the country’s defence minister Kim Yong-hyun tendered his resignation and said he would take full responsibility for the martial law.
周三,该国国防部长金容炫提出辞职,并表示他将对戒严令承担全部责任。
—BBC
Through film, performance, installation, textiles, and photography, I invite viewers into our daily life, showcasing the messy, tender, and often invisible complexities of motherhood.
通过电影、表演、装置、纺织品和摄影,我邀请观众进入我们的日常生活,展示母性的凌乱、温柔和往往看不见的复杂性。
—BBC
A new tender process is due to get under way and that is likely to take up to four months.
新的招标程序即将启动,可能需要长达四个月的时间。
—BBC
基本释意:
none
none
温柔的,亲切的;(食物)嫩的,软的;年幼的,未成熟的;(身体部位)易痛的,一触即痛的;(植物)纤弱的,娇嫩的;微妙的,棘手的;(航海)易倾斜的,不稳的
同义词:
没有找到同义词
短释义:
The many meanings attributed to tender developed over time. In the early 13th century, the word meant soft or easily injured. About a hundred years later, its meaning expanded to include kind and loving. Skip forward another century, and tender could also imply a lack of maturity.
如果你很温柔,则意味着你脆弱、敏感、容易受伤或温柔。年轻易切的牛肉和一颗感伤的心,都可以称为嫩。
长释义:
The many meanings attributed to tender developed over time. In the early 13th century, the word meant soft or easily injured. About a hundred years later, its meaning expanded to include kind and loving. Skip forward another century, and tender could also imply a lack of maturity.
随着时间的推移,“温柔”一词被赋予了多种含义。在13世纪初,这个词的意思是柔软或容易受伤。大约一百年后,它的含义扩展到包括善良和爱心。又一个世纪过去了,温柔也可能意味着不够成熟。
文学例句:
The bland bread was fluffy, tender, and dissolved on his tongue like cotton candy.
淡而无味的面包蓬松柔软,像棉花糖一样在舌尖上融化。
—Healer of the Water Monster by Brian Young
It didn’t help that Charlie’s face appeared before me, awakening memories of his kind and tender ways.
查理的脸出现在我面前,唤醒了我对他善良和温柔的记忆,这无济于事。
—Hattie Big Sky by Kirby Larson
He rushed off to the bathroom while I finished the soft, tender rice, then nodded at the pot on the stove as I stood up.
当我吃完软软的米饭时,他冲进浴室,然后在我站起来时对着炉子上的锅点点头。
—Root Magic by Eden Royce
词源:
tender (adj.)c. 1200, “immature, having the delicacy of youth, unsophisticated,” also “susceptible to injury, sensitive to pain,” from Old French tendre, Anglo-French tender, “soft, delicate; young” (11c.), from Latin tenerem (nominative tener) “soft, delicate; of tender age, youthful.” For the unetymological -d-, see D.
This is reconstructed to be a derivative of PIE root *ten- “to stretch” on the notion of “stretched,” hence “thin,” hence “weak” or “young.” Compare Sanskrit tarunah “young, tender,” Greek teren “tender, delicate,” Armenian t’arm “young, fresh, green.” Also see tenet.
The meaning “kind, affectionate, loving” also “easily pained, very sensitive,” is recorded from late 13c. As “expressing sensitive feelings” from c. 1300.
Of food, “not tough, soft and easy to cut or chew,” mid-13c. Of plants and their parts, “slender, not hardy,” late 14c. Related: Tenderly; tenderness.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
投标(形容词)c. 1200,“不成熟,具有青春的精致,不成熟”,也“容易受伤,对疼痛敏感”,源自古法语tendre,英法温柔,“柔软,精致;年轻”(11c.),源自拉丁语tenerem (主格tener)“柔软、精致;年幼、年轻。”对于未词源的 -d-,请参见 D。它被重构为 PIE 词根 *ten- “拉伸”的派生词,意思是“拉伸”,因此是“薄”,因此是“弱”或“年轻”。比较梵语 tarunah“年轻、温柔”,希腊语 teren“温柔、细腻”,亚美尼亚语 t’arm“年轻、新鲜、绿色”。另见宗旨。意思是“善良、深情、爱”,也“容易感到痛苦、非常敏感”,记录自 13 世纪晚期。作为c中的“表达敏感的感情”。 1300. 食物“不坚韧、柔软且易于切割或咀嚼”,13c 中期。 14世纪末,植物及其部分“细长,不耐寒”。相关: 温柔;温柔。相关条目及更多
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