monument
音标：
英音/ ˈmɒnjumənt / 美音/ ˈmɑːnjumənt /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Within sight of the Old City and its many historic religious monuments, it is one of the most densely populated and fiercely contested parts of the region.
它位于老城及其众多历史宗教古迹的视野范围内，是该地区人口最稠密、争夺最激烈的地区之一。
—BBC
The city has other landmarks – the steel Howrah bridge, the white-domed Victoria Memorial monument, the colonial buildings in the city’s centre.
这座城市还有其他地标——豪拉钢桥、白色圆顶的维多利亚纪念纪念碑、市中心的殖民时期建筑。
—BBC
“That was inspirational, the idea that you could build your own monuments.”
“这是鼓舞人心的，你可以建造自己的纪念碑的想法。”
—BBC
基本释意：
none
none
纪念碑，纪念馆，纪念物；遗址，名胜古迹；典范；塑像，墓碑；有永久价值的作品
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
You can find monuments in the downtown area of most cities. Many honor a specific person, while other are dedicated to soldiers who fought in a certain war, such as Vietnam or World War I. Cemeteries are also full of monuments, and monument can mean a type of burial vault. Whenever people create a monument, they’re trying to make sure that a person or event is remembered.
纪念碑是为了纪念伟人而建造的雕像或其他雕塑，例如林肯纪念碑或华盛顿纪念碑。
长释义：
You can find monuments in the downtown area of most cities. Many honor a specific person, while other are dedicated to soldiers who fought in a certain war, such as Vietnam or World War I. Cemeteries are also full of monuments, and monument can mean a type of burial vault. Whenever people create a monument, they’re trying to make sure that a person or event is remembered.
您可以在大多数城市的市中心找到纪念碑。许多墓地是为了纪念某个特定的人，而另一些则是为了纪念参加过某场战争（例如越南或第一次世界大战）的士兵。墓地也充满了纪念碑，纪念碑可以指墓穴的一种。每当人们建造一座纪念碑时，他们都会努力确保一个人或一个事件被记住。
文学例句：
When the bombing occurred, Hale had been in Texas, and he now saw the charred detritus of the house, which resembled a wreckage of war—“a horrible monument,” as one investigator called it.
爆炸发生时，黑尔正在德克萨斯州，他现在看到了房子烧焦的碎片，就像战争的残骸——一位调查员称之为“一座可怕的纪念碑”。
—Killers of the Flower Moon by David Grann
“Okay,” said Kojo, peering out a window at all the glistening monuments and buildings below.
“好吧，”科乔一边说，一边凝视着窗外下面闪闪发光的纪念碑和建筑。
—The Smartest Kid in the Universe by Chris Grabenstein
“It’s a shame we couldn’t work together. You two will make lovely monuments to my triumph, though. Are you ready?”
“很遗憾我们不能一起工作。不过，你们两个将为我的胜利树立可爱的纪念碑。你准备好了吗？
—The Last Last-Day-of-Summer by Lamar Giles
词源：
monument (n.)late 13c., “a sepulchre,” from Old French monument “grave, tomb, monument,” and directly from Latin monumentum “a monument, memorial structure, statue; votive offering; tomb; memorial record,” literally “something that reminds,” a derivative of monere “to remind, bring to (one’s) recollection, tell (of),” from PIE *moneie- “to make think of, remind,” suffixed (causative) form of root *men- (1) “to think.” Meaning “any enduring evidence or example” is from 1520s; sense of “structure or edifice to commemorate a notable person, action, period, or event” is attested from c. 1600.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
Monument (n.)late 13c., “a sepulchre”，源自古法语“monument”“坟墓、坟墓、纪念碑”，直接源自拉丁语“monumentum”“一座纪念碑、纪念结构、雕像；还愿祭品；坟墓；纪念记录”，字面意思是“提醒的东西”，monere 的派生词“提醒，带入（某人的）回忆，告诉（的）”，来自 PIE *monie-“让想到，提醒，” 词根 *men- (1) 的后缀（使役）形式“思考”。意思是“任何持久的证据或例子”来自 1520 年代； “纪念著名人物、行动、时期或事件的结构或大厦”的含义由 c 证明。 1600.相关条目及更多
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