单词详解 | antidote

antidote
音标
英音/ ˈæntidəʊt / 美音/ ˈæntidoʊt /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
England fast need to find an antidote to a game of off-loads, invention and commitment that very nearly caused the biggest upset of France 2023 so far.
英格兰队迫切需要找到一种解药,以应对这场充满卸载、发明和承诺的比赛,这场比赛几乎导致了法国2023年迄今为止最大的冷门。
BBC

A drug commonly prescribed to thin blood can be repurposed as a cheap antidote to cobra venom, a team of scientists based in Australia, Canada, Costa Rica and the UK has discovered.
澳大利亚、加拿大、哥斯达黎加和英国的一组科学家发现,一种通常用于稀释血液的药物可以重新用作眼镜蛇毒液的廉价解毒剂。
BBC

A good life story is also no antidote for a poor candidate.
对于一个糟糕的候选人来说,一个好的人生故事也不是解药。
New York Times

基本释意
none
none
解毒药,解毒剂;矫正方法,对策

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
A noun that comes all the way to us from the ancient Greek word antidoton, which means “given as a remedy,” an antidote counteracts or relieves the negative effects of something. You can find antidotes to poison, anxiety, sadness or even a bad day. People tend to think of medicinal cures when they hear the word antidote, but things like meditation, sleep, green tea, exercise or a good hug can all have positive, antidotal affects.
解毒剂是一种缓解症状的药物。因此,如果您因乘坐长途巴士而感到头痛,最好在旅行时携带关键的止痛解毒剂:泰诺、大量的水和舒缓的音乐。

长释义
A noun that comes all the way to us from the ancient Greek word antidoton, which means “given as a remedy,” an antidote counteracts or relieves the negative effects of something. You can find antidotes to poison, anxiety, sadness or even a bad day. People tend to think of medicinal cures when they hear the word antidote, but things like meditation, sleep, green tea, exercise or a good hug can all have positive, antidotal affects.
这个名词源自古希腊语 antidoton,意思是“作为补救措施给予”,解毒剂可以抵消或减轻某种物质的负面影响。你可以找到解药来缓解中毒、焦虑、悲伤甚至糟糕的一天。当人们听到解毒剂这个词时,往往会想到药物治疗,但冥想、睡眠、绿茶、锻炼或良好的拥抱等都可以产生积极的解毒作用。

文学例句
Strange the dreamer was an artist, too, and he was the antidote to vile.
奇怪的是,梦想家也是一位艺术家,他是邪恶的解药。
Strange the Dreamer by Laini Taylor

He skimmed over the other passages, looking for some information about an antidote to treat the poison.
他浏览了一下其他的章节,寻找一些关于解毒解药的信息。
Beasts of Prey by Ayana Gray

“From the better world! It’s like an antidote! I didn’t know it’d work like this but—let’s use it!”
“来自更美好的世界!这就像解药一样!我不知道它会这样工作,但是——让我们使用它吧!”
The Strangers by Margaret Peterson Haddix

词源
antidote (n.)”remedy counteracting poison,” early 15c. (c. 1400 as antidotum), from Old French antidot and directly from Latin antidotum/antidotus “a remedy against poison,” from Greek antidoton (pharmakon) “(drug) given as a remedy,” from antidoton literally “given against,” verbal adjective of antididonai “give for” (also “give in return, give instead of”) from anti “against” (see anti-) + didonai “to give” (from PIE root *do- “to give”). Compare Middle English antidotarie “treatise on drugs or medicines” (c. 1400).Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
解毒剂(n.)“解药”,15世纪早期。 (约 1400 年作为 antidotum),源自古法语 antidot,直接源自拉丁语 antidotum/antidotus“针对毒物的补救措施”,源自希腊语 antidoton (pharmakon)“(药物)作为补救措施”,源自 antidoton 字面意思“针对” antididonai 的动词形容词“给予”(也“给予回报,给予而不是”)来自 anti“反对”(参见 anti-)+ didonai“给予”(来自PIE 根 *do-“给予”)。比较中古英语 antidotarie“药物或药物论文”(约 1400 年)。相关条目及更多内容


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