单词详解 | sluggish

sluggish
音标
英音/ ˈslʌɡɪʃ / 美音/ ˈslʌɡɪʃ /

听听基本释意:

外刊例句
They believed that Mr. Ramaphosa could clean up corruption and turn around the sluggish economy, according to interviews with political analysts and Black professionals.
根据对政治分析人士和黑人专业人士的采访,他们相信拉马福萨先生可以清理腐败并扭转低迷的经济。
New York Times

It could be that the sluggish pitch loses all of its life and gets better for batting as the game progresses.
随着比赛的进行,缓慢的球场可能失去了所有的生命力,击球变得更好。
BBC

In contrast, Europe’s defence industry has been sluggish to respond to the additional demands.
相比之下,欧洲国防工业对额外需求的反应迟缓。
BBC

基本释意
none
none
缓慢的,迟钝的,懒洋洋的;性能欠佳的

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
Just about anything can be sluggish. An old computer that takes forever to load a piece of software is sluggish, as is a car that can’t quite make it up a big hill. And who isn’t sluggish in the morning before the first cup of coffee?! Picture a slug moving its heavy little body across a basketball court… Still going? Yes. It will take that slug forever to get to the foul line at the sluggish pace it’s moving.
当你感觉拖沓——确实像鼻涕虫——你就变得迟钝或缓慢。如果你的烘焙义卖中饼干销量低迷,那么你卖出的零食就很少。

长释义
Just about anything can be sluggish. An old computer that takes forever to load a piece of software is sluggish, as is a car that can’t quite make it up a big hill. And who isn’t sluggish in the morning before the first cup of coffee?! Picture a slug moving its heavy little body across a basketball court… Still going? Yes. It will take that slug forever to get to the foul line at the sluggish pace it’s moving.
几乎任何事情都可能变得迟缓。一台需要很长时间才能加载一个软件的旧电脑是缓慢的,就像一辆无法完全爬上大山的汽车一样。早上喝第一杯咖啡之前,谁不懒洋洋呢?想象一下一只蛞蝓移动着它沉重的小身体穿过篮球场……还在继续吗?是的。这只鼻涕虫要花很长时间才能以缓慢的速度到达罚球线。

文学例句
She’d found it on the way to the wide, muddy, sluggish creek where Daddy liked to fish on hot days.
她是在去那条宽阔、泥泞、水流缓慢的小溪的路上发现的,爸爸喜欢在炎热的天气里在那里钓鱼。
Ophie’s Ghosts by Justina Ireland

It’s clear in our bleary eyes and sluggish movements and hesitant syllables.
从我们睡眼惺忪的眼睛、迟缓的动作和犹豫的音节中可以清楚地看出这一点。
Love, Hate & Other Filters by Samira Ahmed

This time she glided into a little bay where the current was sluggish, and tied up to what she thought was a willow.
这一次,她滑进了一个水流缓慢的小海湾,并被绑在了她认为是一棵柳树上。
A Girl Named Disaster by Nancy Farmer

词源
sluggish (adj.)mid-15c., of persons, the mind, etc., “habitually or temporarily lazy, indolent, negligent through sloth,” from Middle English slugge “lazy person” (see sluggard) + -ish. Of things, “having or giving evidence of little motion,” from 1630s. Earlier adjective was now-obsolete sluggy (early 13c.). Related: Sluggishly; sluggishness. Sluggish schizophrenia (1977) translates the Russian term for the alleged mental illness of political and religious dissidents confined and medicated in state mental hospitals, a diagnosis that existed nowhere outside Kremlin control.Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
sluggish (adj.)mid-15c.,指人、思想等,“习惯性地或暂时地懒惰、懒惰、疏忽”,源自中古英语 slugge“懒惰的人”(参见 sluggard)+ -ish。从 1630 年代开始,“有或给出很少运动的证据”。早期的形容词现已过时,sluggy(13世纪早期)。相关:缓慢;呆滞。缓慢的精神分裂症(1977 年)翻译为俄语术语,指的是政治和宗教异见人士被关押在国立精神病院并接受药物治疗的所谓精神疾病,这种诊断在克里姆林宫的控制范围内不存在。相关条目及更多


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