单词详解 | din

din
音标
英音/ dɪn / 美音/ dɪn /

外刊例句
But she was met with a din of boos and heckling from the crowd, an apparent rebuff to her involvement in the scandal.
但她遭到了人群的嘘声和质问,这显然是对她卷入丑闻的拒绝。
New York Times

Suddenly, a helicopter carrying President Emmanuel Macron appeared overhead, the sound of its blades briefly drowning out the din.
突然,一架载着总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙的直升机出现在头顶上,其叶片的声音短暂地淹没了喧嚣。
New York Times

The din of competing voices fills the air.
空气中充满了相互竞争的喧嚣声。
BBC

基本释意
noun
a loud, harsh, or strident noise
喧嚣声,嘈杂声;宗教法律,犹太法律;(尤指伊斯兰教)宗教信仰

同义词
没有找到同义词

短释义
Who knew noise pollution was a problem in ancient times? Humans have been experiencing loud, sustained, annoying sounds for centuries, judging by the etymology of the word din. It traces its roots back to Old English dyne or dynn, which had the same meaning as din does today, only with a different pronunciation. Before that, it popped up in Old Norse as dynr and meant to “come rumbling down” — fitting, from the language that gave us Thor, the God of Thunder.
午餐时间走进普通的学校食堂,你会很清楚什么是喧闹——大声、混乱、持续、通常令人不愉快,而且常常可能引起头痛。

长释义
Who knew noise pollution was a problem in ancient times? Humans have been experiencing loud, sustained, annoying sounds for centuries, judging by the etymology of the word din. It traces its roots back to Old English dyne or dynn, which had the same meaning as din does today, only with a different pronunciation. Before that, it popped up in Old Norse as dynr and meant to “come rumbling down” — fitting, from the language that gave us Thor, the God of Thunder.
谁知道噪音污染在古代是一个问题?从“din”一词的词源来看,几个世纪以来,人类一直在经历响亮、持续、烦人的声音。它的根源可以追溯到古英语 dyne 或 dynn,它们与今天的 din 具有相同的含义,只是发音不同。在此之前,它在古斯堪的纳维亚语中出现为“dynnr”,意思是“轰隆隆地降临”——这与雷神托尔的语言十分相配。

文学例句
Their voices faded in and out of focus, dissolving into a din like the roar of the ocean.
他们的声音时隐时现,消失在大海般的喧嚣之中。
The City Beautiful by Aden Polydoros

“How did somebody make such a major mistake?” barks Nala over the din of the machinery.
“怎么会有人犯这么大的错误呢?”娜拉在机器的噪音中咆哮。
Dog Squad by Chris Grabenstein

“Go ahead,” he says to Tsukiko, shouting over the growing din of the rain.
“来吧,”他对月子说道,在雨声中大喊。
The Night Circus by Erin Morgenstern

词源
din (n.)”loud noise of some duration, a resonant sound long continued,” Old English dyne (n.), related to dynian (v.), from Proto-Germanic *duniz (source also of Old Norse dynr, Danish don, Middle Low German don “noise”), from PIE root *dwen- “to make noise” (source also of Sanskrit dhuni “roaring, a torrent”).Related entries & more

下面是词源的翻译(机器翻译比较难翻,参考着看)
din (n.)“一段持续时间的巨响,长时间持续的共鸣声”,古英语 dyne (n.),与 dynian (v.) 相关,源自原始日耳曼语 *duniz(也源自古挪威语 dynr,丹麦语) don,中古低地德语 don“噪音”),源自 PIE 词根 *dwen-“制造噪音”(也源自梵文 dhuni“咆哮,激流”)。相关条目及更多


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