bask
音标：
英音/ bɑːsk / 美音/ bæsk /
听听基本释意：
外刊例句：
Trading attacks at a rapid clip, Nikki Haley and Ron DeSantis largely ignored the existence of the Republican front-runner, who basked in his solo event before a friendly crowd.
尼基·黑利和罗恩·德桑蒂斯快速地互相攻击，很大程度上忽视了这位共和党领跑者的存在，他在友好的人群面前享受着自己的个人活动。
—New York Times
As it arrived, the morning’s misty weather shifted, leading to remarks on how the artefact was basking in its first sunshine in a long while.
当它到达时，早上雾蒙蒙的天气发生了变化，引发了人们对这件文物如何沐浴在很长一段时间以来的第一缕阳光的评论。
—BBC
“He didn’t have a choice,” he said, sitting on a giant tractor tire outside his cattle barn, taking a moment of respite to bask in the sun and the movement’s success.
“他别无选择，”他坐在牛棚外的巨型拖拉机轮胎上说道，休息片刻，享受阳光和运动的成功。
—New York Times
基本释意：
none
none
晒太阳；取暖；愉快或舒适
同义词：
没有找到同义词
短释义：
In Shakespeare’s “As You Like It,” Jaques says: “…As I do live by food, I met a fool; Who laid him down and bask’d him in the sun,; And rail’d on Lady Fortune in good terms…” That was most likely the first time bask was used in the way that we most often use it now: to bask is to warm yourself, either literally or figuratively, in the glow of the sun, good fortune, happiness, or a job well done.
沐浴某物就是接受它，接受它的温暖，或者沐浴在它的美好之中。在春天的第一个温暖的日子里，你可以沐浴在阳光下。当你赢得普利策奖时，你就会沐浴在自己的荣耀之中。
长释义：
In Shakespeare’s “As You Like It,” Jaques says: “…As I do live by food, I met a fool; Who laid him down and bask’d him in the sun,; And rail’d on Lady Fortune in good terms…” That was most likely the first time bask was used in the way that we most often use it now: to bask is to warm yourself, either literally or figuratively, in the glow of the sun, good fortune, happiness, or a job well done.
在莎士比亚的《皆大欢喜》中，雅克说道：“……当我靠食物为生时，我遇到了一个傻瓜；谁把他放下来，让他在阳光下晒太阳；这很可能是第一次以我们现在最常用的方式使用晒太阳：晒太阳就是在阳光下温暖自己，无论是字面意义上的还是比喻意义上的。太阳、好运、幸福或出色的工作。
文学例句：
I basked in a brief moment of glory while Jenna caught the rebound and passed the ball to the next person in my line.
当詹娜抓住篮板并将球传给我队伍中的下一个人时，我享受了短暂的荣耀时刻。
—Keep It Together, Keiko Carter by Debbi Michiko Florence
After he turned off the lights and left, I chomped on the lettuce I’d saved and basked in the warm glow of the streetlight—and my new friendship with Aldo.
他关灯离开后，我嚼着我保存下来的生菜，沐浴在路灯温暖的光芒中——以及我和奥尔多的新友谊。
—The World According to Humphrey by Betty G. Birney
Two wax candles stood lighted on the table, and two on the mantelpiece; basking in the light and heat of a superb fire, lay Pilot—Adèle knelt near him.
桌上点着两根蜡烛，壁炉架上也点着两根蜡烛。派洛特躺着，沐浴在熊熊火焰的光和热中——阿黛尔跪在他身边。
—Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë
词源：
bask (v.)late 14c., basken “to wallow” (especially in warm water or blood, of unknown etymology. The Middle English Compendium rejects the derivation from Old Norse baðask “to bathe oneself” (with loss of middle syllable), reflexive of baða “bathe” (see bathe) + Proto-Germanic *-sik “one’s self” (source also of German sich; see -sk).
The meaning “soak up a flood of warmth” is apparently due to Shakespeare’s use of the word in reference to sunshine in “As You Like It” (1600). Related: Basked; basking.Related entries & more
下面是词源的翻译（机器翻译比较难翻，参考着看）
bask (v.)late 14c., basken “打滚”（尤其是在温水或血液中，词源未知。中古英语纲要拒绝源自古斯堪的纳维亚语 baðask “沐浴自己”（失去中间音节）， baða “bathe”（参见 Bathe）的反身 + 原始日耳曼语 *-sik “one’s self”（也是德语 sich 的来源；参见 -sk），意思是“吸收大量的温暖”，显然是由于莎士比亚对这个词的使用。 《皆大欢喜》（1600）中提到阳光的词。相关条目及更多。
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